A/HRC/RES/20/20 United Nations General Assembly Distr.: General 17 July 2012 Original: English Human Rights Council Twentieth session Agenda item 4 Human rights situations that require the Council’s attention Resolution adopted by the Human Rights Council  20/20. Situation of human rights in Eritrea The Human Rights Council, Guided by the Charter of the United Nations, the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, the International Covenants on Human Rights and other relevant international human rights instruments, Recalling resolution 91 and decisions 250/2002 and 275/2003 of the African Commission on Human and Peoples’ Rights, Recalling also Human Rights Council resolution 5/1, on institution-building of the Council, and 5/2, on the code of conduct for special procedures mandate holders of the Council, of 18 June 2007, and stressing that the mandate holder shall discharge his or her duties in accordance with those resolutions and the annexes thereto, Expressing deep concern at the ongoing reports of grave violations of human rights by the Eritrean authorities against their own population and fellow citizens, including violations of civil and political rights, as well as economic, social and cultural rights, and the alarming number of civilians fleeing Eritrea as a result of those violations, Expressing grave concern at the use of forced labour, including of conscripts and minors in the mining industry, Reaffirming that everyone has the right to leave any country, including his or her own, and to return to his or her country, Noting the participation of Eritrea in its universal periodic review, Recalling the Charter, the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, the Vienna Declaration and Programme of Action and international human rights treaties to which States are party,  GE.12-15418 The resolutions and decisions adopted by the Human Rights Council will be contained in the report of the Council on its twentieth session (A/HRC/20/2), chap. I.

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