A/RES/52/40
Page 4
Recalling in this regard the various resolutions and decisions adopted by the General Assembly, in
particular the principles and priorities established by consensus in the Declaration and the Programme of
Action contained in the Final Document of the Tenth Special Session of the General Assembly,3 the first
special session devoted to disarmament, which define the role of the United Nations and form the basis for
the existing disarmament machinery, in the context of the implementation of the responsibilities of the
Organization under the Charter of the United Nations,
Reaffirming the importance of the Conference on Disarmament as the single multilateral disarmament
negotiating forum, in conformity with paragraph 120 of the Final Document of the Tenth Special Session of
the General Assembly,
1. Affirms the vision of promoting international peace and security set out in the Charter of the United
Nations and its provisions concerning the non-use of force and the threat of force;
2. Underlines the necessity of furthering the objectives of promoting disarmament and regulating
armaments set out in the Charter, on the basis of negotiations reflecting the security interests of all States;
3. Reiterates that the adoption and implementation of disarmament measures should take place in such
an equitable and balanced manner as to ensure the right of each State to security and to ensure that no
individual State or group of States may obtain advantage over others;
4. Affirms its support for the objectives of nuclear and conventional disarmament, as set out in the
Final Document of the Tenth Special Session of the General Assembly,3 the first special session devoted to
disarmament;
5. Reiterates that nuclear disarmament has the highest priority in efforts to advance disarmament on
a universal basis;
6. Reaffirms its support for the United Nations machinery on disarmament, which is functioning
pursuant to the decisions adopted at the tenth special session of the General Assembly;
7. Also reaffirms that the Conference on Disarmament is the sole multilateral negotiating body on
disarmament;
8. Affirms that the implementation of international treaties dealing with disarmament should be carried
out in accordance with the provisions of those treaties and that questions regarding compliance should be
addressed in accordance with those provisions and the mechanisms established or envisaged in those
provisions;
9. Also affirms that the Secretariat should support the realization of the objectives of disarmament, as
set out in the Final Document of the Tenth Special Session of the General Assembly, which was adopted by
consensus.
67th plenary meeting
9 December 1997