A/HRC/RES/52/32 in several regions of the world, as well as on energy security, and underlines the importance of a stable and strengthened Initiative on the Safe Transportation of Grain and Foodstuffs from Ukrainian Ports and other relevant initiatives; 12. Stresses the importance of maintaining free, open, interoperable, reliable and secure access to the Internet, and condemns unequivocally any measures that prevent or disrupt an individual’s ability to receive or impart information online or offline, including partial or complete Internet shutdowns; 13. Also stresses that all those fleeing from the conflict in Ukraine should be protected without discrimination, including on the basis of racial, national and ethnic identity; 14. Encourages relevant thematic special procedure mandate holders, within their respective mandates, to pay particular attention to the situation of human rights in Ukraine; 15. Stresses the importance of ensuring accountability for violations and abuses of human rights and violations of international humanitarian law, and underscores the urgency of continuing prompt, independent and impartial investigations into all alleged abuses and violations to end impunity and ensure accountability for those responsible through the appropriate justice mechanisms, including for the most serious crimes under international law; 16. Emphasizes the need to ensure justice for all victims of violations and abuses of human rights and violations of international humanitarian law, and also emphasizes that bringing those responsible to justice is critical for the prevention of further human rights violations and abuses and violations of international humanitarian law; 17. Stresses the importance of respecting, protecting and fulfilling the human rights of children and protecting children from all forms of violence, including sexual and gender-based violence, and emphasizes the importance of investigating and documenting violations and abuses of the rights of the child and violations of international humanitarian law, including forcible transfers and deportation, by relevant mechanisms, including the Commission of Inquiry; 18. Decides to extend the mandate of the Independent International Commission of Inquiry on Ukraine, defined by the Human Rights Council in its resolution 49/1, for a further period of one year, complementing, consolidating and building upon the work of the human rights monitoring mission in Ukraine, in close coordination with the human rights monitoring mission in Ukraine and the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights; 19. Requests the Commission of Inquiry to provide an oral update to the Human Rights Council at its fifty-fourth session, to be followed by an interactive dialogue, to submit a comprehensive report to the Council at its fifty-fifth session, to be followed by an interactive dialogue, and to submit a report to the General Assembly at its seventy-eighth session, also to be followed by an interactive dialogue; 20. Requests the Secretary-General to provide all the resources necessary to enable the Commission of Inquiry to carry out its mandate, including additional legal and investigative expertise, and the resources and expertise necessary to enable the Office of the High Commissioner to provide such administrative, technical and logistical support as is required to implement the provisions of the present resolution, in particular in the areas of fact-finding, legal analysis and evidence-collection; 21. Calls upon all relevant parties and States, and encourages civil society, the media and other relevant stakeholders, to cooperate fully with the Сommission of Inquiry to allow it to effectively fulfil its mandate, and to provide it with relevant information or documentation they may possess or come to possess, as appropriate; 22. Calls upon the relevant organs, bodies and agencies of the United Nations system to cooperate fully with the Commission of Inquiry and to respond promptly to any request made by it, including with regard to access to relevant information and documentation; 23. Decides to remain actively seized of the matter. 5