A/RES/60/92 Recalling the resolution on the Middle East adopted by the 1995 Review and Extension Conference on 11 May 1995,2 in which the Conference noted with concern the continued existence in the Middle East of unsafeguarded nuclear facilities, reaffirmed the importance of the early realization of universal adherence to the Treaty and called upon all States in the Middle East that had not yet done so, without exception, to accede to the Treaty as soon as possible and to place all their nuclear facilities under full-scope Agency safeguards, Noting that Israel remains the only State in the Middle East that has not yet become party to the Treaty, Concerned about the threats posed by the proliferation of nuclear weapons to the security and stability of the Middle East region, Stressing the importance of taking confidence-building measures, in particular the establishment of a nuclear-weapon-free zone in the Middle East, in order to enhance peace and security in the region and to consolidate the global non-proliferation regime, Emphasizing the need for all parties directly concerned to consider seriously taking the practical and urgent steps required for the implementation of the proposal to establish a nuclear-weapon-free zone in the region of the Middle East in accordance with the relevant resolutions of the General Assembly and, as a means of promoting this objective, inviting the countries concerned to adhere to the Treaty and, pending the establishment of the zone, to agree to place all their nuclear activities under Agency safeguards, Noting that one hundred and seventy-six States have signed the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty, 5 including a number of States in the region, Welcomes the conclusions on the Middle East of the 2000 Review 1. Conference of the Parties to the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons; 6 Reaffirms the importance of Israel’s accession to the Treaty on the 2. Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons3 and placement of all its nuclear facilities under comprehensive International Atomic Energy Agency safeguards, in realizing the goal of universal adherence to the Treaty in the Middle East; Calls upon that State to accede to the Treaty without further delay and 3. not to develop, produce, test or otherwise acquire nuclear weapons, and to renounce possession of nuclear weapons, and to place all its unsafeguarded nuclear facilities under full-scope Agency safeguards as an important confidence-building measure among all States of the region and as a step towards enhancing peace and security; Requests the Secretary-General to report to the General Assembly at its 4. sixty-first session on the implementation of the present resolution; Decides to include in the provisional agenda of its sixty-first session the 5. item entitled “The risk of nuclear proliferation in the Middle East”. 62nd plenary meeting 8 December 2005 _______________ 5 See resolution 50/245. See 2000 Review Conference of the Parties to the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons, Final Document, vol. I (NPT/CONF.2000/28 (Parts I and II)), part I, section entitled “Article VII and the security of non-nuclear-weapon States”, para. 16. 6 2