A/71/279
19. These innovative and creative global approaches cannot be achieved through
“business as usual”. The Summit challenged the world to undertake a “fundamental
shift in our approach to internal displacement … one that goes from meeting
immediate humanitarian needs to one that preserves the dignity and improves the
lives and self-reliance of displaced persons”. Such new approaches will require
humanitarian and development actors to work together differently towards the
common goal of reduction of displacement. Equally, national Governments were
urged to deliver political will and resolve to address the causes of displacement,
including conflict, and to support internally displaced persons into sustainable
situations of improved lives and livelihoods.
20. Putting the most vulnerable people first was a major Summit theme, with the
objective of leaving no one behind, which was one of five key responsibilities
identified in line with the 2030 Agenda. World leaders and other participants at the
Summit agreed to “reach the furthest behind”. It was made clear that this category
includes displaced people globally. The Special Rapporteur was one of the high level leaders at the round table in which core commitments that are directly relevant
to internally displaced people were addressed. 6 These are:
Core commitment 1. Commit to a new approach to addressing forced
displacement that not only meets immediate humanitarian needs but reduces
vulnerability and improves the resilience, self-reliance and protection of
refugees and internally displaced persons. Commit to implementing this new
approach through coherent international, regional and national efforts that
recognize both the humanitarian and development challenges of displacement.
Commit to take the necessary political, policy, legal and financial steps
required to address these challenges for the specific context.
Core commitment 2. Commit to promote and support safe, dignified and
durable solutions for internally displaced persons and refugees. Commit to do
so in a coherent and measurable manner through international, regional and
national programmes and by taking the necessary policy, legal and financial
steps required for the specific contexts and in order to work towards a target of
50 per cent reduction in internal displacement by 2030.
Core commitment 3. Acknowledge the global public good provided by
countries and communities which are hosting large numbers of refugees.
Commit to providing communities with large numbers of displaced population
or receiving a large number of returnees with the necessary political, policy
and financial support to address the humanitarian and socioeconomic impact.
To this end, commit to strengthen multilateral financing instruments. Commit
to foster host communities’ self-reliance and resilience, as part of the
comprehensive and integrated approach outlined in core commitment 1.
Core commitment 5. Commit to actively work to uphold the institution of
asylum and the principle of non-refoulement. Commit to support further
accession to and strengthened implementation of national, regional and
international laws and policy frameworks that ensure and improve the
protection of refugees and internally displaced persons, such as the 1951
Convention relating to the Status of Refugees and the 1967 Protocol relating to
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6
16-13413
Core commitment 4 is not reflected here as it relates solely to refugees.
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