A/RES/57/154
4.
Welcomes the Declaration on Cessation of Hostilities and the Structures and
Principles of the Somalia National Reconciliation Process,3 and other agreements reached
thus far in Eldoret as an important step towards the overriding objective of ending the
violence affecting and the suffering of the Somali people, recognizes that they provide new
and significant opportunities for the solution of the Somali crisis, and calls upon all the
Somali parties to make the most of the current momentum and to do everything in their
power to ensure that the conference continues its work and its success;
5.
Also welcomes the strong support of the United Nations, the African Union, the
League of Arab States, the European Union, the Organization of the Islamic Conference,
the Intergovernmental Authority on Development and its Partners Forum, the Movement of
Non-Aligned States and others for their positive contribution to the peace process in
Somalia, and appeals to all countries and the international organizations to continue to
exercise their influence to support the peace conference and to consolidate the
reconciliation process;
6.
Calls upon all Somali parties, including the Transitional National Government,
individuals, political leaders and factions in Somalia, to respect the security and safety of
the personnel of the United Nations, specialized agencies and non-governmental
organizations and to guarantee their complete freedom of movement and safe access
throughout Somalia, and welcomes the commitment taken in that respect by all Somali
parties at the Eldoret conference;
7.
Welcomes the strategy of the United Nations focusing on the implementation of
community-based interventions aimed at rebuilding local infrastructures and increasing the
self-reliance of the local population, and the ongoing efforts by the United Nations
agencies, their Somali counterparts and their partner organizations to establish and
maintain close coordination and cooperation mechanisms available for the implementation
of relief, rehabilitation and reconstruction programmes;
8.
Recognizes that a comprehensive programme of disarmament, demobilization
and reintegration of militias is a condition for sustainable peace and stability in Somalia;
9.
Notes the incremental and prioritized approach of the United Nations system to
addressing the continuing crisis and needs in Somalia while maintaining long-term
commitments to rehabilitation, recovery and development activities;
10. Urges the international community to provide as a matter of urgency
humanitarian assistance and relief to the Somali people to alleviate in particular the
consequences of the prevailing drought;
11. Emphasizes the principle that the Somali people have the primary
responsibility for their own development and for the sustainability of rehabilitation and
reconstruction assistance programmes, and reaffirms the importance it attaches to the
creation of a workable arrangement for collaboration between the United Nations system
and its partner organizations and their Somali counterparts for the effective creation of
rehabilitation and development activities in those parts of the country in which peace and
security prevail;
12. Urges all States and intergovernmental and non-governmental organizations
concerned to continue to implement further its resolution 47/160 in order to assist the
Somali people in embarking on the rehabilitation of basic social and economic services, as
well as institution-building aimed at the restoration of structures of civil governance at all
levels in all parts of the country in which peace and security prevail;
13. Calls upon the Secretary-General to continue to mobilize international
humanitarian, rehabilitation and reconstruction assistance for Somalia;
3
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