Assistance to refugees, returnees and displaced persons in Africa
A/RES/72/152
advisory services to accelerate the enactment or amendment and implementation of
legislation relating to refugees, strengthening emergency response and enhancing
capacities for the coordination of humanitarian activities, in particular to those
Governments that have received large numbers of refugee s and asylum seekers;
24. Reaffirms the right of return, in accordance with international law, and the
principle of voluntary repatriation, appeals to countries of origin and countries of
asylum to create conditions that are conducive to voluntary repatr iation, and
recognizes that, while voluntary repatriation remains the pre -eminent solution, local
integration and third-country resettlement, where appropriate and feasible, are also
viable options for dealing with the situation of African refugees who, owing to
prevailing circumstances in their respective countries of origin, are unable to
return home;
25. Also reaffirms that voluntary repatriation should not necessarily be
conditioned on the accomplishment of political solutions in the country of origin in
order not to impede the exercise of the refugees’ right to return, recognizes that the
voluntary repatriation and reintegration process is normally guided by the conditions
in the country of origin, in particular that voluntary repatriation can be acco mplished
in conditions of safety and dignity, and urges the High Commissioner to promote
sustainable return through the development of durable and lasting solutions,
particularly in protracted refugee situations;
26. Calls upon the international donor community to provide financial and
material assistance that allows for the implementation of community -based
development programmes that benefit both refugees and host communities, as
appropriate, in agreement with host countries and consistent with humanita rian
objectives;
27. Appeals to the international community to respond positively, in the spirit
of solidarity and burden- and responsibility-sharing, to the third-country resettlement
needs of African refugees, notes in this regard the importance of usi ng resettlement
strategically, as part of situation-specific comprehensive responses to refugee
situations, and to this end encourages States, the Office of the High Commissioner
and other relevant partners to make full use of the Multilateral Framework of
Understandings on Resettlement, where appropriate and feasible;
28. Expresses serious concern about the expected and continued reduction of
the budget allocated to provide humanitarian assistance to refugees and internally
displaced persons in Africa in 2018 and 2019 while there has been no substantial
decrease in the number of refugees;
29. Calls upon the international donor community to provide material and
financial assistance for the implementation of programmes intended for the
rehabilitation of the environment and infrastructure affected by refugees in countries
of asylum as well as internally displaced persons, where appropriate;
30. Urges the international community, in the spirit of international solidarity
and burden-sharing, to continue to fund generously the refugee programmes of the
Office of the High Commissioner and other relevant humanitarian organizations and,
taking into account the substantially increased needs of programmes in Africa, inter
alia, as a result of repatriation possibilities, to ensure that Africa receives a fair and
equitable share of the resources designated for refugees;
31. Encourages the Office of the High Commissioner and interested States to
identify protracted refugee situations which might lend themselves to r esolution
through the development of specific, multilateral, comprehensive and practical
approaches to resolving such refugee situations, including the improvement of
international burden- and responsibility-sharing and the realization of durable
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