A/RES/59/212
8.
Emphasizes the importance of the outcome of the Twenty-eighth
International Conference of the Red Cross and Red Crescent, held in Geneva from
2 to 6 December 2003;
Also emphasizes the importance of enhanced international cooperation,
9.
including through the United Nations and regional organizations, to assist
developing countries in their efforts to build local and national capacities and to
effectively and efficiently predict, prepare for and respond to natural disasters;
10. Stresses the need for partnerships among Governments, organizations of
the United Nations system, relevant humanitarian organizations and specialized
companies to promote training to strengthen preparedness for and response to
natural disasters;
11. Calls upon States, the United Nations and other relevant actors, as
appropriate, to assist in addressing knowledge gaps in disaster management and risk
reduction by identifying ways of improving systems and networks for the collection
and analysis of information on disasters, vulnerability and risk to facilitate informed
decision-making;
12. Stresses the need to promote the access to and transfer of technology and
knowledge related to early warning systems and to mitigation programmes to
developing countries affected by natural disasters;
13. Encourages the further use of space-based and ground-based remotesensing technologies for the prevention, mitigation and management of natural
disasters, where appropriate;
14. Also encourages in such operations the sharing of geographical data,
including remotely sensed images and geographic information system and global
positioning system data, among Governments, space agencies and relevant
international humanitarian and development organizations, as appropriate, and notes
in that context initiatives such as those undertaken by the International Charter on
Space and Major Disasters and the Global Disaster Information Network;
15. Stresses that particular international cooperation efforts should be
undertaken to enhance and broaden further the utilization of national and local
capacities, including within the framework of the International Search and Rescue
Advisory Group, and, where appropriate, of regional and subregional capacities of
developing countries for disaster preparedness and response, which may be made
available in closer proximity to the site of a disaster, more efficiently and at lower
cost;
16. Recognizes, in this regard, that the United Nations Disaster Assessment
and Coordination system continues to be a valuable tool by which disaster
management expertise is made available by Member States to respond to the sudden
onset of emergencies;
17. Urges Member States, with the support of relevant bodies of the United
Nations system, to strengthen efforts to identify practical ways to channel resources
to and strengthen support for national disaster management capacities in disasterprone countries;
18. Welcomes the role of the Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian
Affairs of the Secretariat as the focal point within the overall United Nations system
for the promotion and coordination of disaster responses among United Nations
humanitarian agencies and other humanitarian partners;
4
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