22. Governments, in partnership with the private
25. Governments should promote the development of
sector and other actors of civil society, should strive
to eradicate poverty, especially the feminization
of poverty, to change production and consumption patterns and to create sound, well-functioning local economies as the basis for sustainable
development, inter alia, by empowering the local
population, especially women. It is also important
for women to be involved in urban planning, in the
provision of basic facilities and communication
and transport networks, and in policies concerned
with safety. International cooperation should be
strengthened to achieve this end.
ecological tourism initiatives in order to promote
and facilitate women's entrepreneurial activities in
this field.
26. Education and training of young people on the
human rights of women should be ensured, and
traditional and customary practices that are
harmful to and discriminate against women
should be eliminated.
27. Governments, research institutions and the private
sector should support the role of women in developing environmentally sound technologies, such as
solar energy, and in influencing the development
of new and appropriate technologies by ensuring
education and training in science and technology.
23. Women have an essential role to play in the devel-
opment of sustainable and ecologically sound consumption and production patterns and approaches
to natural resource management. The knowledge
and expertise of women, especially of rural women
and indigenous women, in the use and the protection of natural resources should be recognized,
consolidated, protected and fully used in the design
and implementation of policies and programmes
for the management of the environment.
28. Governments, the private sector and the international
community are called upon to give priority attention
to the links between security, armed conflict and the
environment, and their impact on the civilian population, in particular women and children.
29. Recognizing that gender equality is essential to
24. Laws should be designed and revised to ensure that
the achievement of sustainable development,
the Chairperson of the Commission on the Status
of Women should bring to the attention of the
Chairpersons of the Commission on Sustainable
Development at its fifth session, and to the General
Assembly at its special session to review the implementation of Agenda 21, the agreed conclusions
of the Commission on the Status of Women on
women and the environment. ■
women have equal access to and control over land,
unmediated by male relatives, in order to end land
rights discrimination. Women should be accorded
secure use rights and should be fully represented
in the decision-making bodies that allocate land
and other forms of property, credit, information
and new technologies. In the implementation of
the Beijing Platform for Action, women should be
accorded full and equal rights to own land and
other property inter alia through inheritance. Land
reform programmes should begin by acknowledging the equality of women's rights to land and take
other measures to increase land availability to poor
women and men.
Source: United Nations document E/1997/27
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