Strengthening the United Nations crime prevention and criminal
justice programme, in particular its technical cooperation capacity
A/RES/72/196
34. Encourages Member States to ensure that, in investigating and prosecuting
the smuggling of migrants, the concurrent undertaking of financial investigations is
considered, with a view to tracing, freezing and confiscating proceeds acquired
through that crime, and to consider the smuggling of migrants to be a predicate
offence of money-laundering;
35. Emphasizes the importance of preventing and combating all forms of
trafficking in persons, and in this regard expresses its concern about the activities of
transnational and national organized criminal groups and others who profit from such
crimes, including for the purpose of organ removal, and calls upon Member States to
consider ratifying or acceding to the Protocol to Prevent, Suppress and Punish
Trafficking in Persons, Especially Women and Children, supplementing the United
Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime, 20 as well as to strengthen
national efforts to combat all forms of trafficking in persons and to protect and assist
the victims of trafficking in accordance with all relevant legal obligations and in
collaboration with international organizations, civil society and the private sector, and
in this regard calls upon the United Office on Drugs and Crime to continue its
technical assistance to Member States in accordance with the Protocol;
36. Requests the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime to enhance its
technical assistance to Member States, upon request, to strengthen international
cooperation in preventing and combating terrorism, including the phenomenon of
travelling, returning and relocating foreign terrorist fighters, e specially with regard
to extradition and mutual legal assistance, and its financial sources, through the
facilitation of the ratification and implementation of the universal conventions and
protocols related to terrorism, in close consultation and cooperation with the Security
Council Committee established pursuant to resolution 1373 (2001) concerning
counter-terrorism (the Counter-Terrorism Committee) and its Executive Directorate,
as well as to contribute to the work of the Office of Counter-Terrorism, established in
accordance with resolution 71/291, and invites Member States to provide the United
Nations Office on Drugs and Crime with appropriate resources for its mandate;
37. Urges the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime to continue to
provide, within its mandate, technical assistance to Member States, upon their
request, to combat money-laundering and the financing of terrorism through the
Global Programme against Money-Laundering, Proceeds of Crime and the Financing
of Terrorism, in accordance with United Nations-related instruments and international
standards, including, where applicable, standards and relevant initiatives of regional,
interregional and multilateral organizations and intergovernmental bodies against
money-laundering, inter alia and as appropriate, the Financial Action Task Force, in
accordance with national legislation;
38. Encourages Member States to enhance the effectiveness of countering
criminal threats to the tourism sector, including terrorist threats, through, when
appropriate, the activities of the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime and other
relevant international organizations, in cooperation with the World Tourism
Organization and the private sector;
39. Affirms that attacks intentionally directed against buildings dedicated to
religion, education, art, science or charitable purposes, or historic monuments, or
hospitals and places where the sick and wounded are c ollected, may amount to war
crimes, stresses the importance of holding accountable perpetrators of attacks
intentionally directed against the above-mentioned buildings, provided that they are
not military objectives, and calls upon all States to take appro priate action to this end
within their jurisdiction in accordance with applicable international law;
17-23196
15/18
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