A/RES/60/178
Countering money-laundering
18. Urges States to strengthen action, in particular international cooperation
and technical assistance aimed at preventing and combating the laundering of
proceeds derived from drug trafficking and related criminal activities, with the
support of the United Nations system, international institutions such as the World
Bank and the International Monetary Fund, as well as regional development banks
and, where appropriate, the Financial Action Task Force on Money Laundering and
similarly styled regional bodies, to develop and strengthen comprehensive
international regimes to combat money-laundering and its possible links with
organized crime and the financing of terrorism and to improve information-sharing
among financial institutions and agencies in charge of preventing and detecting the
laundering of those proceeds;
19. Calls upon States to consider including provisions in their national drug
control plans for the establishment of national networks to enhance their respective
capabilities to prevent, monitor, control and suppress serious offences connected
with money-laundering and the financing of terrorism, to counter in general all acts
of transnational organized crime and to supplement existing regional and
international networks dealing with money-laundering;
International cooperation in illicit crop eradication
and alternative development
20. Recognizes the efforts made by States to implement innovative
alternative programmes, inter alia, in reforestation, agriculture and small and
medium enterprises, and stresses the importance of the United Nations system and
the international community contributing to the economic and social development of
the communities that benefit from such programmes;
21. Calls for a comprehensive approach integrating alternative development
programmes, including, where appropriate, preventive alternative development, into
wider economic and social development programmes;
22.
Calls upon States, where appropriate:
(a) To enhance support, including, where appropriate, through the provision
of new and additional resources, for alternative development; security and rule of
law, as necessary; environmental protection and eradication programmes undertaken
by countries affected by the illicit cultivation of cannabis, especially in Africa, of
opium poppy and of coca bush, in particular national programmes that seek to
reduce social marginalization and promote sustainable economic development;
(b) To enhance joint strategies, through international and regional
cooperation, to strengthen, including by training, education and providing technical
assistance, alternative development, eradication and interdiction capacity, with the
aim of eliminating illicit crop cultivation and fostering economic and social
development;
(c) To encourage international cooperation, including, as appropriate,
preventive alternative development, to prevent illicit crop cultivation from emerging
in or being relocated to other areas;
(d) To provide, in accordance with the principle of shared responsibility,
greater access to their markets for products of alternative development programmes,
which are necessary for the creation of employment and the eradication of poverty;
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