A/RES/73/236
Ensuring access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy for all
economic and social empowerment, including employment and other incomegenerating opportunities;
14. Encourages Governments, with the support of relevant stakeholders, as
appropriate, to accelerate the transition towards sustainable economies, according to
national policies and plans, through mitigation and adaptation strategies that improve
energy efficiency and create more and better employment opportunities for all,
including young people, in wage and self-employment;
15. Emphasizes the potential of sustainable energy use to contribute to climate
change mitigation and adaptation, recognizes that increasing the deployment of
renewable energy and enhancing energy efficiency are components of many
countries’ nationally determined contributions under the Paris Agreement adopted
under the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, 1 and urges
effective and timely support for the full implementation of those contributions, as
applicable;
16. Notes that the impacts of climate change can also threaten access to and
the supply of energy, and also notes the importance of increasing the resilience of the
energy sector to climate change, which can be facilitated by the expansion of
renewable energy;
17. Emphasizes, while noting progress, that the large-scale deployment of
technologies has been insufficient and uneven and that support is required to realize
their potential, along with appropriate policy initiatives and investments at the
national and international levels, with Governments working in collaboration with
relevant stakeholders, including the private sector;
18. Also emphasizes the value of regional and interregional approaches, which
can, among other advantages, enhance the deployment of renewable and sustainable
energy by facilitating the sharing of experiences, reduce transaction costs, leverage
economies of scale, enable greater cross-border interconnectivity to promote energy
system reliability and resilience and augment domestic capacity-building, and
recognizes the work of organizations and initiatives in that regard;
19. Invites all relevant funding institutions and bilateral and multilateral
donors, as well as regional funding institutions, the private sector and
non-governmental organizations, to continue ongoing efforts and take further action
to provide financial resources, as appropriate, to support efforts aimed at ensuring
access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy in developing countries
and countries with economies in transition, including low-emission, low-carbon and
climate-resilient new and renewable resources of energy of demonstrated viability,
especially focused on energy access and economic development in both urban and
rural areas, while noting the potential catalytic effect of concessional and other
finance and taking fully into account the development structure of energy -based
economies of developing countries;
20. Encourages the development, dissemination, diffusion and transfer of
environmentally sound technologies to developing countries on favourable terms,
including on concessional and preferential terms, as mutually agreed, and highlights
the importance of integrating sustainable energy in the Technology Facilitation
Mechanism;
21. Stresses the importance of strategies and contributions by Governments
and relevant stakeholders to multi-stakeholder partnerships in ensuring access to
affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy for all, and encourages
coordination and collaboration between the United Nations and relevant
multi-stakeholder partnerships, such as Sustainable Energy for All;
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