(g) Unequal access to education and training, health
care and decent work;
7.
The Commission urged Governments and/
or, as appropriate, the relevant entities of
the United Nations system, other international and regional organizations, including the international financial institutions,
national parliaments, political parties, and
civil society, including the private sector,
trade unions, academia, the media and
non-governmental organizations and
other actors, to take the following actions:
(h) Unequal access to opportunities, and unequal
access to and control over resources, such as land,
credit, capital, economic assets, and information
and communication technologies;
(i) Insufficient political will and resources;
(j) Inadequate implementation of gender mainstreaming;
(k) Insufficient national mechanisms for monitoring,
evaluation and accountability;
(l) Impact on women of HIV/AIDS, malaria, tuberculo-
sis and other communicable diseases;
(a) Incorporate gender perspectives into all local and
national planning, budgetary, monitoring and evaluation and reporting processes, and mechanisms
relating to national development strategies, including strategies focused on the implementation of
internationally agreed development goals, including
the Millennium Development Goals, fully utilizing
existing gender equality policies and strategies;
(m) Armed conflicts, lack of security and natural disasters;
(n) Slow and uneven implementation of commitments
to the internationally agreed development goals,
including the Millennium Development Goals;
(o) Persistence of difficult socio-economic conditions
that existed in many developing countries, which
had resulted in the acceleration of the feminization
of poverty;
(b) Elaborate and implement comprehensive gender-sen-
sitive poverty eradication strategies that addressed
social, structural and macroeconomic issues;
(p) Insufficient international cooperation in the area
(c) Develop and implement effective national moni-
of gender equality and empowerment of women
in the context of poverty eradication and health,
bearing in mind financing for development;
toring and evaluation mechanisms at all levels to
evaluate progress towards gender equality, including
through the collection, compilation and analysis and
use of data disaggregated by age and by sex and
gender statistics, and continue developing and using
appropriate qualitative and quantitative indicators;
(q) Prevailing harmful cultural and traditional practices;
(r) Insufficient information and data and statistics
disaggregated by sex;
(d) Encourage and promote close cooperation between
central authorities and local governments to
develop programmes aimed at the achievement of
gender equality, thereby granting equal opportunities for women and girls;
(s) Insufficient progress in the promulgation of
gender-responsive laws.
6. The Commission underlined that addressing such
challenges at all levels required a systematic,
comprehensive, integrated, multidisciplinary and
multisectoral approach, with policy, legislative and
programmatic interventions.
(e) Elaborate and implement strategies and policies,
including targeted measures in support of their
obligation to exercise due diligence to prevent all
forms of violence against women and girls, provide
protection to victims and investigate, prosecute
and punish perpetrators of such violence, and
recognize that violence against women and girls
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