A/RES/61/53
on the European Union Stabilization and Association Process, confirming that the
future of the Western Balkans lies in the European Union,
Noting the progress made by the countries of the region, including those of the
Stabilization and Association Process, in fulfilling the criteria for membership in the
European Union and, in this context, the start of the accession negotiations of
Croatia and Turkey, the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia becoming a
candidate country for membership in the European Union, the signing of the
Stabilization and Association Agreement with Albania and the opening of the
negotiations for a stabilization and association agreement with Bosnia and
Herzegovina and Montenegro, as well as resuming stabilization and association
agreement negotiations with Serbia, pending full cooperation with the International
Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia,
Stressing the role and responsibility of the United Nations Interim
Administration Mission in Kosovo, supported by the Organization for Security and
Cooperation in Europe and the European Union, and of the North Atlantic Treaty
Organization and its Kosovo Force for further promotion of stability in the region,
and noting the Council of the European Union’s joint action establishing a European
Union planning team,
Reaffirming the validity of the Agreement for the delineation of the borderline
between the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia and Serbia and Montenegro,
signed in Skopje on 23 February 2001, 3 and encouraging the parties to the Agreement
and inviting all the parties involved in the process of settlement of the future status
of Kosovo to respect the Agreement, to cooperate fully and to prepare for its timely
implementation,
Emphasizing the crucial importance of strengthening regional efforts in SouthEastern Europe on arms control, demining, disarmament and confidence-building
measures and non-proliferation of weapons of mass destruction, and noting that, in
spite of ongoing efforts, the illicit trade in small arms and light weapons in all its
aspects persists in some parts of the region,
Reaffirming its support for all regional initiatives on combating the illicit
proliferation of small arms and light weapons, including the activities undertaken at
the national level for their collection and destruction,
Mindful of the importance of national, regional and international activities
aimed at the creation of peace, security, stability, democracy, cooperation and
economic development and the observance of human rights and goodneighbourliness in South-Eastern Europe,
Reaffirming its determination that all nations should live together in peace
with one another as good neighbours,
1.
Nations;
Reaffirms the need for full observance of the Charter of the United
2.
Calls upon all States, the relevant international organizations and the
appropriate organs of the United Nations to respect and support all the principles of
the Charter and the commitments of the Organization for Security and Cooperation
in Europe and through further development of regional arrangements, as
appropriate, to eliminate threats to international peace and security and to help to
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3
2
A/56/60-S/2001/234, annex.
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