to enhance the employability of women, basic education and vocational
qualifications, in particular in the fields of science and technology, are of
great importance. In view of the high presence of women in flexible work-time
schemes and atypical work, it is particularly important to facilitate women’s
participation in "on-the-job training" so that they can secure their jobs and
promote their careers.
7.
Consciousness should be raised about the need for a new allocation of
responsibilities within the family, in order to alleviate the extra burden on
women.
8.
National statistical offices, responsible governmental ministries, research
institutions, women’s groups, employers and workers’ organizations should
provide women, government, policy makers and training providers with the best
available labour market information. A redesigned, relevant and up-to-date
system of labour market information should provide data disaggregated by sex on
training, including employer-sponsored training, present employment trends,
income and future employment opportunities.
9.
Adult education and training programmes should be developed with a wide
focus, incorporating not only literacy and numeracy but also lifelong learning
skills and improved capabilities for generating income. Measures should be
taken to remove barriers to the participation of women in adult education
programmes, such as setting up care structures for children and other
dependants.
10. Women who wish to start or improve a microenterprise or small business
should have access, not only to financial support services, but also to skillsbased training to assist them in the successful management of their business.
11. Governments should meet their responsibilities for providing education and
training. Government policies should ensure that different actors in the field
of education and training provide and promote equal opportunities for women and
men. Governments should promote cooperation among the public and private
sectors, including non-governmental organizations, labour unions, employers’
organizations and cooperatives, to make the process of training relevant,
efficient and effective. Citizens should help to mobilize governmental and
non-governmental efforts, benefiting from the important role that the media can
play, to achieve gender equality in education, training and employment.
Employers’ and workers’ organizations should play a critical role in the
provision of professional training at the national and local levels.
Governments should be ultimately responsible for developing strategies that
ensure women’s participation in the provision of education and training,
especially for women in remote areas or with social, economic, cultural and
physical constraints.
12. Educational planners and policy makers, Governments and other actors should
develop programmes in education, technical training and lifelong learning that
recognize these components as integral parts on a continuum. This implies that
knowledge and skills acquired in formal as well as non-formal, out-of-school
education, community activities and traditional knowledge are valued and
recognized. The programmes should take a holistic approach, ensuring that women
enjoy equality throughout the process in a new learning culture involving
individuals, enterprises, organizations and society at large.
13. Educational planners and policy makers should give renewed importance to
education in mathematics, science and technology for girls and women. In order
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