A/RES/56/87
should continue to take into account and address in a more effective manner the
special economic problems of affected third States arising from the carrying out of
preventive or enforcement measures taken by the Security Council under
Chapter VII of the Charter, in view of their magnitude and of the adverse impact on
the economies of those States,
Recalling the provisions of its resolutions 50/51 of 11 December 1995, 51/208
of 17 December 1996, 52/162 of 15 December 1997, 53/107 of 8 December 1998,
54/107 of 9 December 1999 and 55/157 of 12 December 2000,
1.
Renews its invitation to the Security Council to consider the
establishment of further mechanisms or procedures, as appropriate, for consultations
as early as possible under Article 50 of the Charter of the United Nations with third
States which are or may be confronted with special economic problems arising from
the carrying out of preventive or enforcement measures imposed by the Council
under Chapter VII of the Charter, with regard to a solution of those problems,
including appropriate ways and means for increasing the effectiveness of its
methods and procedures applied in the consideration of requests by the affected
States for assistance;
2.
Welcomes the measures taken by the Security Council since the adoption
of General Assembly resolution 50/51, most recently the note by the President of the
Security Council of 17 April 2000, 18 whereby the members of the Security Council
decided to establish an informal working group of the Council to develop general
recommendations on how to improve the effectiveness of United Nations sanctions,
looks forward to the adoption of the Chairman’s proposed outcome of the working
group, in particular those provisions thereof regarding the issues of the unintended
impact of sanctions and assistance to States in implementing sanctions, and strongly
recommends that the Council continue its efforts to enhance further the
effectiveness and transparency of the sanctions committees, to streamline their
working procedures and to facilitate access to them by representatives of States that
find themselves confronted with special economic problems arising from the
carrying out of sanctions;
3.
Invites the Security Council, its sanctions committees and the Secretariat
to continue to ensure, as appropriate, that:
(a) Both pre-assessment reports and ongoing assessment reports include as
part of their analysis the likely and actual unintended impact of the sanctions on
third States and recommend ways in which the negative impact of sanctions can be
mitigated;
(b) Sanctions committees provide opportunities for third States affected by
sanctions to brief them on the unintended impact of sanctions they are experiencing
and on assistance needed by them to mitigate the negative impact of sanctions;
(c) The Secretariat continues to provide, upon request, advice and
information to third States to help them to pursue means to mitigate the unintended
impact of sanctions, for example, on invoking Article 50 of the Charter for
consultation with the Security Council;
(d) Where economic sanctions have had severe effects on third States, the
Security Council is able to request the Secretary-General to consider appointing a
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18
4
S/2000/319; see Resolutions and Decisions of the Security Council, 2000.
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