A/RES/58/222
constituting the majority and the most affected groups, in particular in the least
developed countries and in sub-Saharan Africa,
Recognizing that, while the rate of poverty in some countries has been
reduced, some developing countries and disadvantaged groups are being
marginalized and others are at risk of being marginalized and effectively excluded
from the benefits of globalization, resulting in increased income disparity among
and within countries, thereby constraining efforts to eradicate poverty,
1.
Takes note of the report of the Secretary-General; 6
2.
Reiterates that eradicating poverty is the greatest global challenge facing
the world today and an indispensable requirement for sustainable development, in
particular for developing countries, that each country has the primary responsibility
for its own sustainable development and poverty eradication, that the role of
national policies and development strategies cannot be overemphasized and that
concerted and concrete measures are required at all levels to enable developing
countries to eradicate poverty and achieve sustainable development;
Recognizes that, in order for developing countries to reach the targets set
3.
in the context of national development strategies for the achievement of the
internationally agreed development goals, including those contained in the United
Nations Millennium Declaration,1 in particular the goal of the eradication of
poverty, and for such poverty eradication strategies to be effective, it is imperative
that they be integrated into the world economy and share equitably in the benefits of
globalization;
Reaffirms that, within the context of overall action for the eradication of
4.
poverty, special attention should be given to the multidimensional nature of poverty
and the national and international conditions and policies that are conducive to its
eradication, fostering, inter alia, the social and economic integration of people living
in poverty and the promotion and protection of all human rights and fundamental
freedoms for all, including the right to development;
Global response for the eradication of poverty
5.
Stresses the importance of the follow-up to the outcome of the
International Conference on Financing for Development, and calls for the full and
effective implementation of the Monterrey Consensus;2
6.
Reaffirms that good governance at the international level is fundamental
for achieving poverty eradication and sustainable development; in order to ensure a
dynamic and enabling international economic environment, it is important to
promote global economic governance by addressing the international finance, trade,
technology and investment patterns that have an impact on the development
prospects of developing countries; to that end, the international community should
take all necessary and appropriate measures, including ensuring support to structural
and macroeconomic reform, a comprehensive solution to the external debt problem
and increasing market access for developing countries; efforts to reform the
international financial architecture need to be sustained with greater transparency
and with the effective participation of developing countries in decision-making
processes; and that a universal, rule-based, open, non-discriminatory and equitable
multilateral trading system, as well as meaningful trade liberalization, can
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6
2
A/58/179.
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