Disaster risk reduction
A/RES/74/218
Recognizing also the importance of promoting policies and planning that build
resilience and reduce displacement risk in the context of disasters, including through
transboundary cooperation,
Recalling the Bangkok Principles for the implementation of the health aspects
of the Sendai Framework as a contribution to the Sendai Framework to build resilient
health systems,
Recognizing climate change as one of the drivers of disaster risk, and that the
adverse effects of climate change, as contributors to environmental degradation and
extreme weather events, may, in certain instances, among other factors, contribute to
disaster-induced human mobility, and in this regard acknowledging the internationally
agreed outcomes adopted under the United Nations Framework Convention on
Climate Change, 12
Recognizing also that disasters, many of which are exacerbated by climate
change and are increasing in frequency and intensity, significantly impede progress
towards sustainable development,
Reaffirming the Paris Agreement, and encouraging all its parties to fully
implement the Agreement, and parties to the United Nations Framework Convention
on Climate Change that have not yet done so to deposit their instruments of
ratification, acceptance, approval or accession, where appropriate, as soon as possible,
Welcoming the holding of the 2019 Climate Action Summit convened by the
Secretary-General on 23 September, and noting the multi-partner initiatives and
commitments presented during the Summit,
Looking forward to the preparatory meetings leading to the fifth United Nations
Conference on the Least Developed Countries, to be held in Qatar in 2021, to raise
ambition and accelerate action to reduce disaster risk in the least developed count ries,
Highlighting the synergies between the implementation of the Sendai
Framework, the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and the Paris Agreement,
Noting with concern the findings contained in the special report of the
Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change on the impacts of global warming of
1.5 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels and related global greenhouse gas
emission pathways, Global Warming of 1.5°C, in the context of strengthening the
global response to the threat of climate change, sustainable development and efforts
to eradicate poverty, noting with concern also the findings contained in the special
report of the Panel on climate change, desertification, land degradation, sustainable
land management, food security and greenhouse gas fluxes in terrestrial ecosystems,
entitled Climate Change and Land, and noting with concern further the findings
contained in the special report of the Panel entitled The Ocean and Cryosphere in a
Changing Climate,
Stressing the urgent need to address the unprecedented global decline in
biodiversity, noting with concern the findings of the Intergovernmental Science Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services, and in this regard looking
forward to the 2020 United Nations summit on biodiversity and the fifteenth meeting
of the Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity, which will
adopt a post-2020 global biodiversity framework,
Reaffirming the importance of strengthening international cooperation, in the
face of disasters, weather-related hazards, including those driven by natural climate
cycles such as the El Niño Southern Oscillation, and the adverse effects of climate
change, to estimate and prevent major damage and ensure an adequa te response, early
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