A/RES/58/225
intergovernmental agreements and measures, international initiatives and publicprivate partnerships and appropriate national regulations, and to support continuous
improvement in corporate practices in all countries;
12. Invites all countries, as well as the United Nations, the Bretton Woods
institutions and the World Trade Organization, within their respective mandates, to
continue to strengthen interactions with civil society, including the private sector
and non-governmental organizations, as important partners in development;
13. Expresses its concern about the setback at the Fifth Ministerial
Conference of the World Trade Organization, held in Cancún, Mexico, from 10 to 14
September 2003, 7 and stresses the importance of redoubling efforts in working
towards the successful, timely and development-oriented conclusion of the Doha
negotiations no later than 1 January 2005, as set out in the Ministerial Declaration
of the Fourth Ministerial Conference of the World Trade Organization (“Doha
Ministerial Declaration”);2
14. Notes the importance of advancing current efforts to reform the
international financial architecture, as envisaged in the Monterrey Consensus,
emphasizes that those efforts need to include the effective participation of
developing countries and countries with economies in transition, and in this regard
encourages the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank to continue
examining the issues of the voice and effective participation of those countries, as
provided for in the communiqués of the International Monetary and Financial
Committee and the Development Committee at their last meetings, held in Dubai,
United Arab Emirates, on 21 and 22 September 2003, and looks forward to the
consideration of a road map on the issue at their next meeting in April 2004;
15. Underlines the importance, for the improved access of developing
countries to international financial markets, of considering counter-cyclical
macroeconomic policies in the face of volatile capital flows and of strengthening
macroeconomic stability;
16. Also underlines the fact that, in addressing the linkages between
globalization and sustainable development, particular focus must be placed on
identifying and implementing policies and practices that advance and strengthen the
interdependent and mutually reinforcing pillars of sustainable development, namely,
economic development, social development and environmental protection, taking
into account the Rio principles, including the principle of common but differentiated
responsibilities, as set out in principle 7 of the Rio Declaration on Environment and
Development, 8 and bearing in mind that good governance, at both national and
international levels, is essential for sustainable development and to facilitate the
transfer of environmentally sound technologies on concessional and preferential
terms as mutually agreed;
17. Stresses the need to build an inclusive information society, which is
intrinsically global in nature, and that therefore national efforts need to be supported
by effective international and regional cooperation among Governments, the private
sector, civil society and other stakeholders, including the international financial
_______________
7
See A/58/15 (Part V), chap. II, sect. B. For the final text, see Official Records of the General Assembly,
Fifty-eighth Session, Supplement No. 15.
8
See Report of the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development, Rio de Janeiro,
3-14 June 1992 (United Nations publication, Sales No. E.93.I.8 and corrigenda), vol. I: Resolutions
adopted by the Conference, resolution 1, annex I.
4
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