A/RES/70/107
International cooperation on humanitarian assistance in
the field of natural disasters, from relief to development
continue such cooperation and delivery throughout relief operations and mediumand long-term rehabilitation and reconstruction efforts, in a manner that reduces
vulnerability to future natural hazards;
12. Reiterates the commitment to support, as a matter of priority, the efforts
of countries, in particular developing countries, to strengthen their capacities at all
levels in order to reduce risks, prepare for and respond rapidly to natural disasters
and mitigate their impact;
13. Urges Member States to develop, update and strengthen early warning
systems, disaster preparedness and risk reduction measures at all levels, in
accordance with the Sendai Framework, taking into account their own
circumstances and capacities and in coordination with relevant actors, as
appropriate, and encourages the international community and relevant United
Nations entities to continue to support national efforts in this regard;
14. Also urges Member States to improve their response to early warning
information in order to ensure that early warning leads to early action, and
encourages all stakeholders to support the efforts of Member States in this regard;
15. Encourages Member States to consider elaborating and presenting to the
International Strategy for Disaster Reduction secretariat their national platforms for
disaster reduction in accordance with the Sendai Framework, and also encourages
States to cooperate with each other to reach this objective;
16. Recognizes the importance of applying a multi-hazard approach to
preparedness, and encourages Member States, taking into account their specific
circumstances, and the United Nations system to continue to apply the approach to
their preparedness activities, including by giving due regard to, inter alia, secondary
environmental hazards stemming from industrial and technological accidents;
17. Stresses that, to increase further the effectiveness of humanitarian
assistance, particular international cooperation efforts should be undertaken to
enhance and broaden further the utilization of national and local capacities and,
where appropriate, of regional and subregional capacities for disaster preparedness
and response, which may be made available in closer proximity to the site of a
disaster, and more efficiently and at lower cost;
18. Encourages innovative practices that draw on the knowledge of people
affected by natural disasters to develop locally sustainable solutions and to produce
lifesaving items locally, with minimal logistical and infrastructure implications;
19. Stresses, in this context, the importance of strengthening international
cooperation, particularly through the effective use of multilateral mechanisms, in
the timely provision of humanitarian assistance through all phases of a disaster,
from relief and recovery to development, including the provision of adequate
resources;
20. Encourages all relevant stakeholders, including Member States, to take
appropriate measures to reduce and discourage the sending of unsolicited, unneeded
or inappropriate relief goods in response to disasters;
21. Encourages all Member States to facilitate, to the extent possible, the
transit of emergency humanitarian assistance and development assistance and the
entry of humanitarian personnel and supplies, provided in the context of
international efforts, including in the phase from relief to development, in full
accordance with the provisions of resolution 46/182 and the annex thereto, and in
full respect of the humanitarian principles of humanity, neutrality, impartiality and
6/12
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