A/HRC/RES/58/24 10. Demands that the Russian Federation immediately cease its aggression, as well as all acts of violence against civilians and prisoners of war in violation of international human rights law and international humanitarian law, in particular enforced disappearances and the use of torture and other forms of ill-treatment, including sexual and gender-based violence as a form of torture, and take immediate and effective measures to prevent such acts; 11. Also demands that the Russian Federation immediately cease acts of wilful killings and executions of prisoners of war, persons hors de combat and civilians, ensure that human remains are treated with dignity and respect, and are promptly returned to the families with full disclosure of the circumstances and time of death, conduct independent and transparent investigations into any allegation of such violations, and ensure that those responsible for committing any crimes under international law are held accountable in accordance with international standards; 12. Calls upon the Russian Federation to ensure that all detainees, including civilians and prisoners of war, receive, in accordance with international humanitarian law and international human rights law, immediate and adequate medical treatment, particularly those injured, wounded, or subjected to torture, sexual violence, or other forms of physical or psychological abuse; 13. Also calls upon the Russian Federation to promptly inform the families of all persons in its custody of their fate and whereabouts, ensuring that all detainees are properly registered, and to provide avenues for detainees to seek legal review of the grounds for their detention; 14. Urges full, timely, immediate, unhindered and safe humanitarian access, including across conflict lines, ensuring that humanitarian actors and assistance reach all those in need, particularly those in vulnerable situations, and that the independence, neutrality and impartiality of humanitarian organizations are respected, and ensuring also the protection of humanitarian personnel and medical personnel engaged exclusively in medical duties; 15. Notes the recent exchanges of prisoners of war between parties to the armed conflict, and urges the Russian Federation to grant representatives and staff of established international human rights and humanitarian mechanisms unhindered, immediate and sustained access to all prisoners of war, unlawfully detained persons, and civilians who have been forcibly transferred and deported, and to ensure their humane and dignified treatment in line with international humanitarian law; 16. Welcomes the report of the Independent International Commission of Inquiry on Ukraine pursuant to Human Rights Council resolution 55/23; 1 17. Stresses that all those fleeing the war should be protected without discrimination, including on the basis of racial, national and ethnic identity; 18. Expresses concern at the impact of the war of aggression by the Russian Federation against Ukraine on increased food insecurity globally, in particular in the least developed countries, as Ukraine and the region are one of the world’s most important areas for grain and agricultural exports, when millions of people are facing famine or the immediate risk of famine or are experiencing severe food insecurity in several regions of the world, as well as on energy security, and underlines the importance of humanitarian food programmes and other relevant initiatives; 19. Urges the Russian Federation to ensure compliance with its obligations under international law, including international humanitarian law, and specifically the Convention for the Protection of Cultural Property in the Event of Armed Conflict, with regard to the preservation of the cultural heritage of Ukraine, including in the temporarily controlled or occupied territories of Ukraine; 20. Stresses the importance of maintaining free, open, interoperable, reliable and secure access to the Internet, and condemns unequivocally any measure that prevents or 1 A/HRC/58/67. 7