A/HRC/53/39
girls to receive gender-responsive care or to exercise self-care and collective care. 38
Neoliberal policy choices and market-driven “solutions”, including those promoted by
multilateral economic institutions, have often co-opted or dismantled transformative
economic agendas and have had a devastating impact on the human rights of diverse groups
of women and girls around the world.39 As one of the women in the consultations observed,
“we are not poor, we are being impoverished”.
22.
Feminist proposals for economic, social and environmental justice call for the
implementation of processes and principles that are grounded in human rights and in an
integrated concept of ecological and social sustainability, as alternatives to economic growthbased models of development. 40 These visions for a more equal world promote inclusive
democratic participation in global economic governance, substantive equality and
intersectional approaches through their support for feminist and cross-movement alliancebuilding with diverse social groups. They also focus on the redistribution of wealth and
resources for all and a shift away from excessive consumption, production and extraction
towards an equitable global trade order, tax and debt justice, corporate accountability, and
the realization of the right to development.41
23.
Several social movements are championing a feminist and decolonial Global Green
New Deal which would entail a redistribution and revalidation of labour, and investments in
the care sector, as well as reimagining global public commons and goods so that they are
used equitably and sustainably. 42 Feminist workers’ alliances are also engaged in the
development of alternative economic policies that would promote climate-friendly jobs,
including those in social care, fundamental rights at work that emphasize adequate wages and
maximum hours of work, universal social protection with a global social protection solidarity
fund, an emphasis on substantive gender, race and socioeconomic equality and an inclusive
agenda for peace and sustainable development.43
C.
Gendered inequalities and international human rights: the right to live
free from poverty and socioeconomic inequality
24.
The right to live free from poverty and inequality must be examined as a
multidimensional civil, political, social, environmental and cultural right and not only in
terms of economic deprivation.44 During its consultations, the Working Group heard from
numerous stakeholders about the cross-cutting ways in which gender-based and other
intersectional inequalities shape and reinforce women’s and girls’ diverse experiences of
poverty.
25.
Poverty is created, enabled and perpetuated by acts and omissions of States and other
economic actors, and failures to address structural and systemic inequalities through coherent
and targeted policies further entrench poverty.45 Since 2013, jurisprudence derived from the
individual complaints mechanism developed by the Committee on Economic, Social and
Cultural Rights under the Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Economic,
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
8
ECLAC, Buenos Aires Commitment (LC/CRM.15/6); and ECLAC, The Care Society
(LC/CRM.15/3).
Association for Women’s Rights in Development, “Gender impact investing and the rise of false
solutions: an analysis for feminist movements” (2023).
Civil Society and Indigenous Peoples’ Mechanism for relations with the Committee on World Food
Security, “Voices from the ground 2: transformative solutions to the global systemic food crises”
(2022); and Susan Paulson, “Degrowth and feminisms ally to forge care-full paths beyond the
pandemic”, Interface, vol. 12, No. 1, pp. 232–246.
Global Alliance for Tax Justice and others, Framing Feminist Taxation (2021).
Feminist Economic Justice for People and Planet Action Nexus, “A feminist and decolonial Global
Green New Deal” (2021).
Juan Pablo Bohoslavsky and Francisco Cantamutto, eds., The IMF and Human Rights: Interviews
(2021).
Human Rights Committee, general comment No. 36 (2019); A/77/157; and Jackie Dugard and others,
eds., Research Handbook on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights as Human Rights (Edward Elgar
Publishing Limited, 2020).
A/HRC/21/39, para. 5.
GE.23-06173
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