A/RES/70/235
Oceans and the law of the sea
108. Recalls that all actions taken to combat threats to maritime security must
be in accordance with international law, including the principles embodied in the
Charter of the United Nations and the Convention;
109. Recognizes the crucial role of international cooperation at the global,
regional, subregional and bilateral levels in combating, in accordance with
international law, threats to maritime security, including piracy, armed robbery at
sea and terrorist acts against shipping, offshore installations and other maritime
interests, through bilateral and multilateral instruments and mechanisms aimed at
monitoring, preventing and responding to such threats, the enhanced sharing of
information among States relevant to the detection, prevention and suppression of
such threats, and the prosecution of offenders with due regard to national
legislation, and the need for sustained capacity-building to support such objectives,
and in this regard welcomes the adoption at the Ministerial Meeting of the twentysecond Regional Forum of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations, held in
Kuala Lumpur on 6 August 2015, of the Work Plan for Maritime Security 2015–2017;
110. Acknowledges the work of the Commission on Crime Prevention and
Criminal Justice in promoting international cooperation and strengthening capacity
to combat the problem of transnational organized crime committed at sea;
111. Notes that piracy and armed robbery at sea affect a wide range of vessels
engaged in maritime activities;
112. Emphasizes the importance of promptly reporting incidents to enable
accurate information on the scope of the problem of piracy and armed robbery
against ships and, in the case of armed robbery against ships, by affected vessels to
the coastal State, underlines the importance of effective information -sharing with
States potentially affected by incidents of piracy and armed robbery against ships,
and notes with appreciation the important role of the International Maritime
Organization and the important contribution of the Information Sharing Centre of
the Regional Cooperation Agreement on Combating Piracy and Armed Robbery
against Ships in Asia, based in Singapore, which will mark its tenth anniversary in
2016;
113. Urges all States, in cooperation with the International Maritime
Organization, to actively combat piracy and armed robbery at sea by adopting
measures, including those relating to assistance with capacity -building through
training of seafarers, port staff and enforcement personnel in the prevention,
reporting and investigation of incidents, by bringing the alleged perpetrators to
justice, in accordance with international law, and by adopting national legislation, as
well as by providing enforcement vessels and equipment and guarding against
fraudulent ship registration;
114. Encourages States to ensure effective implementation of international
law applicable to combating piracy, as reflected in the Convention, calls upon States
to take appropriate steps under their national law to facilitate, in accordance with
international law, the apprehension and prosecution of those who are alleged to have
committed acts of piracy, including the financing or facilitation of such acts, also
taking into account other relevant instruments that are consistent with the
Convention, and encourages States to cooperate, as appropriate, with a view to
developing their national legislation in this regard;
115. Expresses grave concern at the threats posed by piracy and armed
robbery at sea to the safety and welfare of seafarers and other persons;
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