A/RES/54/202
Page 2
Monetary Fund and the World Bank on the enhanced Heavily Indebted Poor Countries Debt Initiative, which
should provide deeper, broader and faster debt relief,
Noting with great concern that one of the major obstacles to the speedy implementation of the enhanced
Heavily Indebted Poor Countries Debt Initiative is financial constraints, stressing the need for fair, equitable
and transparent burden-sharing among the international public creditor community and other donor countries,
and in this regard stressing also that the Heavily Indebted Poor Countries Trust Fund must be adequately
funded,
Welcoming the actions taken by creditor countries within the framework of the Paris Club and by some
creditor countries through the cancellation and equivalent relief of bilateral debts,
Noting with concern the continuing debt and debt-servicing problems of heavily indebted developing
countries as constituting an element adversely affecting their development efforts and economic growth, and
stressing the importance of alleviating once and for all, where applicable, the onerous debt and debt-service
burden with the aim of attaining a sustainable level of debt and debt service on the basis of an effective,
equitable, development-oriented and durable approach, and, where appropriate, addressing the full stock of
debt of the poorest and most indebted developing countries as a matter of priority,
Noting with great concern the continuing high debt burden borne by most African countries and least
developed countries as exacerbated, inter alia, by the declining trend in many commodity prices,
Noting also with great concern that the recent financial crisis has aggravated the debt-service burdens
of many developing countries, including low-income and middle-income countries, particularly in the context
of meeting their international debt and debt-servicing obligations in a timely fashion despite serious external
and domestic financial constraints,
Noting with concern that a growing number of highly indebted middle-income developing countries are
facing difficulties in meeting their external debt-servicing obligations, owing, inter alia, to liquidity
constraints,
Stressing that effective management of the debt of developing countries, including middle-income
countries, is an important factor, among others, in their sustained economic growth and in the smooth
functioning of the world economy,
Noting with great concern that the debt overhang of the heavily indebted poor countries still constitutes
a problem hampering their development, and in this context emphasizing the importance of the full and
speedy implementation of the enhanced Heavily Indebted Poor Countries Debt Initiative,
Stressing the need for evolving debt strategies to continue to address the debt sustainability of
developing countries, and in this connection stressing also the urgent need for full and swift implementation
of initiatives that will further assist developing countries, in particular the poorest and most heavily indebted
countries, especially in Africa, in their efforts to improve their debt situation, in view of their continued very
high levels of total debt stock and debt-service burdens,
Stressing also the need for continuing global economic growth and a continuing supportive international
economic environment with regard to, inter alia, terms of trade, commodity prices, improved market access,
trade practices, access to technology, exchange rates and international interest rates, and noting the continued
/...