A/RES/59/123 Taking note of the relevant reports of the Secretary-General, 9 1. Reaffirms that Israeli settlements in the Palestinian territory, including East Jerusalem, and in the occupied Syrian Golan are illegal and an obstacle to peace and economic and social development; Calls upon Israel to accept the de jure applicability of the Geneva 2. Convention relative to the Protection of Civilian Persons in Time of War, of 12 August 1949,1 to the Occupied Palestinian Territory, including East Jerusalem, and to the occupied Syrian Golan and to abide scrupulously by the provisions of the Convention, in particular article 49; Reiterates its demand for the complete cessation of all Israeli settlement 3. activities in the Occupied Palestinian Territory, including East Jerusalem, and in the occupied Syrian Golan, and calls for the full implementation of the relevant Security Council resolutions; Demands that Israel, the occupying Power, comply with its legal 4. obligations, as mentioned in the advisory opinion rendered on 9 July 2004 by the International Court of Justice;4 5. Stresses the need for full implementation of Security Council resolution 904 (1994), in which, among other things, the Council called upon Israel, the occupying Power, to continue to take and implement measures, including confiscation of arms, with the aim of preventing illegal acts of violence by Israeli settlers, and called for measures to be taken to guarantee the safety and protection of the Palestinian civilians in the occupied territory; Reiterates its calls for the prevention of all acts of violence by Israeli 6. settlers, especially against Palestinian civilians and property, particularly in the light of recent developments; Requests the Secretary-General to report to the General Assembly at its 7. sixtieth session on the implementation of the present resolution. 71st plenary meeting 10 December 2004 _______________ 9 A/59/338, A/59/339, A/59/343, A/59/344, A/59/345 and A/59/381. 3