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The issue of trafficking in persons for the removal of organs 2013, para. 82
- Paragraph text
- All victims of trafficking in persons for the removal of organs have a right to immediate protection from further harm and to the necessary medical, psychological and other support. States should review existing procedures, protocols and practices of protection and assistance to victims of trafficking with a view to ensuring that these meet the particular needs of victims of trafficking in persons for the removal of organs, for example in relation to provision of follow-up medical care. States should develop specialized protection, assistance and support services for victims of trafficking in persons for the removal of organs to the extent that such are required to meet their needs.
- Organismo
- Special Rapporteur on trafficking in persons, especially in women and children
- Tipo de documento
- Special Procedures' report
- Temas
- Governance & Rule of Law
- Health
- Movement
- Personas afectadas
- All
- Año
- 2013
- Tipo de párrafo
- Conclusion / Recommendation
Párrafo
The right to an effective remedy for trafficked persons 2011, para. 36
- Paragraph text
- States should intensify training for the judiciary, prosecutors and lawyers on laws and issues pertaining to the rights of trafficking in persons and relevant legal procedures.
- Organismo
- Special Rapporteur on trafficking in persons, especially in women and children
- Tipo de documento
- Special Procedures' report
- Temas
- Governance & Rule of Law
- Violence
- Personas afectadas
- All
- Año
- 2011
- Tipo de párrafo
- Conclusion / Recommendation
Párrafo
Prevention of trafficking in persons 2010, para. 77
- Paragraph text
- States should recognize the power of the media in raising public awareness about risks associated with trafficking. In cooperation with civil society organizations, States should ensure that the media are provided with training so that they do not stigmatize trafficked persons and so that they disseminate accurate information about the risks of trafficking in persons.
- Organismo
- Special Rapporteur on trafficking in persons, especially in women and children
- Tipo de documento
- Special Procedures' report
- Temas
- Equality & Inclusion
- Violence
- Personas afectadas
- All
- Año
- 2010
- Tipo de párrafo
- Conclusion / Recommendation
Párrafo
Regional and subregional cooperation in promoting a human rights-based approach to combatting trafficking in persons 2010, para. 137
- Paragraph text
- [On the right of victims to redress and compensation, regional mechanisms should ensure that at the national level:] Mechanisms to provide compensation to victims are established and made operational, based for example on the confiscation of perpetrators' assets or on any other suitable mechanism.
- Organismo
- Special Rapporteur on trafficking in persons, especially in women and children
- Tipo de documento
- Special Procedures' report
- Temas
- Governance & Rule of Law
- Personas afectadas
- All
- Año
- 2010
- Tipo de párrafo
- Conclusion / Recommendation
Párrafo
A human rights-based approach to the administration of criminal justice in cases of trafficking in persons 2012, para. 98
- Paragraph text
- Punishment for trafficking in persons must be effective, appropriate and dissuasive. Again, it must be proportionate to the offence committed, and proceeds from the crime should be confiscated.
- Organismo
- Special Rapporteur on trafficking in persons, especially in women and children
- Tipo de documento
- Special Procedures' report
- Temas
- Governance & Rule of Law
- Violence
- Personas afectadas
- All
- Año
- 2012
- Tipo de párrafo
- Conclusion / Recommendation
Párrafo
The issue of trafficking in persons for the removal of organs 2013, para. 80
- Paragraph text
- States have an obligation to take proactive measures to identify victims and potential victims of trafficking in persons for the removal of organs. Experience has shown that this will always require a proactive approach that includes direct outreach to at-risk communities.
- Organismo
- Special Rapporteur on trafficking in persons, especially in women and children
- Tipo de documento
- Special Procedures' report
- Temas
- Governance & Rule of Law
- Movement
- Violence
- Personas afectadas
- All
- Año
- 2013
- Tipo de párrafo
- Conclusion / Recommendation
Párrafo
The issue of trafficking in persons for the removal of organs 2013, para. 85
- Paragraph text
- States have an obligation to provide victims of trafficking in persons for the removal of organs with access to justice. To that end, States should ensure that victims have an enforceable right to legal assistance and that they are able to participate in the investigation and prosecution of their exploiters. Victims who are witnesses in criminal proceedings should receive special protection and support.
- Organismo
- Special Rapporteur on trafficking in persons, especially in women and children
- Tipo de documento
- Special Procedures' report
- Temas
- Civil & Political Rights
- Governance & Rule of Law
- Violence
- Personas afectadas
- All
- Año
- 2013
- Tipo de párrafo
- Conclusion / Recommendation
Párrafo
Integration of a human rights-based approach in measures to discourage the demand that fosters all forms of exploitation of persons, especially women and children, and which leads to human trafficking 2013, para. 84
- Paragraph text
- In the context of trafficking in persons and the exploitation of persons, "demand" refers to the desire and preference for a particular commodity, labour or service, without respect for international human rights law, including fundamental labour rights. This desire is usually expressed in the form of money which supplies income for traffickers and their associates. Discouraging such demand requires measures to address the nature and extent of the exploitation of trafficked victims (primarily in the places where they are exploited), as well as measures to address the social, cultural, political economic, legal and development factors that shape demand and influence or enable the trafficking process. This can be done by influencing the purchasing decisions of individuals and business entities, who contribute, wittingly or unwittingly, to the income of traffickers and their associates. States have a responsibility to act with due diligence to prevent trafficking in persons, including taking measures to discourage demand.
- Organismo
- Special Rapporteur on trafficking in persons, especially in women and children
- Tipo de documento
- Special Procedures' report
- Temas
- Violence
- Personas afectadas
- All
- Año
- 2013
- Tipo de párrafo
- Conclusion / Recommendation
Párrafo
The issue of trafficking in persons for the removal of organs 2013, para. 90
- Paragraph text
- States of demand and States of supply should develop networks, systems and mechanisms to exchange information and experiences and, more specifically, to support operational cooperation in the identification of victims and legal cooperation in the investigation and prosecution of cases of trafficking in persons for the removal of organs.
- Organismo
- Special Rapporteur on trafficking in persons, especially in women and children
- Tipo de documento
- Special Procedures' report
- Temas
- Governance & Rule of Law
- Movement
- Personas afectadas
- All
- Año
- 2013
- Tipo de párrafo
- Conclusion / Recommendation
Párrafo
Due diligence and trafficking in persons 2015, para. 53
- Paragraph text
- In addition to the obligations of due diligence of individual States when they participate in inter-State institutions such as the international financial institutions, inter-State organizations should also embed due diligence in their governance activities, including in procurement practices and particularly in post-conflict situations.
- Organismo
- Special Rapporteur on trafficking in persons, especially in women and children
- Tipo de documento
- Special Procedures' report
- Temas
- Governance & Rule of Law
- Humanitarian
- Personas afectadas
- All
- N.A.
- Año
- 2015
- Tipo de párrafo
- Conclusion / Recommendation
Párrafo
Trafficking in persons in conflict and post-conflict situations 2016, para. 74f
- Paragraph text
- [State contracting agencies of armed forces deployed in conflict and post-conflict areas, including in the context of peacekeeping operations, should:] Establish monitoring and control mechanisms at labour sites with an effective complaint mechanism to enable workers to report instances of trafficking.
- Organismo
- Special Rapporteur on trafficking in persons, especially in women and children
- Tipo de documento
- Special Procedures' report
- Temas
- Humanitarian
- Movement
- Violence
- Personas afectadas
- All
- Año
- 2016
- Tipo de párrafo
- Conclusion / Recommendation
Párrafo
Trafficking in persons in conflict and post-conflict situations 2016, para. 75b
- Paragraph text
- [States contributing personnel to peacekeeping operations should:] Ensure that mandatory training for peacekeeping personnel includes the prevention of trafficking, the identification of situations involving trafficking or risks of trafficking and assistance to and protection of victims and potential victims, in cooperation with United Nations agencies and programmes and international organizations;
- Organismo
- Special Rapporteur on trafficking in persons, especially in women and children
- Tipo de documento
- Special Procedures' report
- Temas
- Humanitarian
- Violence
- Personas afectadas
- All
- Año
- 2016
- Tipo de párrafo
- Conclusion / Recommendation
Párrafo
Trafficking in persons in conflict and post-conflict situations 2016, para. 71a
- Paragraph text
- [The United Nations should:] Continue its effort to implement and reinforce the United Nations zero- tolerance policy on sexual exploitation and abuse by peacekeepers and ensure the protection of victims, including by negotiating with the host country the possibility of granting subsidiary jurisdiction to hear and adjudicate claims of sexual abuse and exploitation, and provide compensation to victims of trafficking in persons;
- Organismo
- Special Rapporteur on trafficking in persons, especially in women and children
- Tipo de documento
- Special Procedures' report
- Temas
- Governance & Rule of Law
- Violence
- Personas afectadas
- All
- Año
- 2016
- Tipo de párrafo
- Conclusion / Recommendation
Párrafo
Strengthening voluntary standards for businesses on preventing and combating trafficking in persons and labour exploitation, especially in supply chains 2017, para. 83
- Paragraph text
- Assurance providers and auditing companies should ensure that auditors performing workplace assessments are trained in identifying and evaluating risk indicators of trafficking in persons, forced labour and labour exploitation, including risks related to unethical recruitment practices.
- Organismo
- Special Rapporteur on trafficking in persons, especially in women and children
- Tipo de documento
- Special Procedures' report
- Temas
- Movement
- Violence
- Personas afectadas
- All
- Año
- 2017
- Tipo de párrafo
- Conclusion / Recommendation
Párrafo
Strengthening voluntary standards for businesses on preventing and combating trafficking in persons and labour exploitation, especially in supply chains 2017, para. 98f
- Paragraph text
- [States should:] Encourage knowledge-sharing activities with multi-stakeholder initiatives through, inter alia, the establishment of platforms for the exchange of experiences, lessons learned and good practices on voluntary standards that can help in strengthening national and local strategies to enforce and monitor labour standards.
- Organismo
- Special Rapporteur on trafficking in persons, especially in women and children
- Tipo de documento
- Special Procedures' report
- Temas
- Economic Rights
- Equality & Inclusion
- Governance & Rule of Law
- Personas afectadas
- All
- Año
- 2017
- Tipo de párrafo
- Conclusion / Recommendation
Párrafo
A human rights-based approach to the administration of criminal justice in cases of trafficking in persons 2012, para. 95
- Paragraph text
- The role of victim support agencies in identifying trafficking cases and victims, providing information on trends in human trafficking and delivering services and support should be recognized and facilitated by States. Efforts should be made to build confidence and to encourage greater coordinated collaboration. The conclusion of bilateral agreements and memorandums of understanding on key areas of delivery will aid communication and build trust. In partnering victim support agencies or other civil society organizations, States must not delegate the responsibility to provide for the well-being of victims and must remain vigilant to ensure respect for human rights.
- Organismo
- Special Rapporteur on trafficking in persons, especially in women and children
- Tipo de documento
- Special Procedures' report
- Temas
- Governance & Rule of Law
- Personas afectadas
- All
- Año
- 2012
- Tipo de párrafo
- Conclusion / Recommendation
Párrafo
Trafficking in persons in conflict and post-conflict situations 2016, para. 59
- Paragraph text
- A range of conditions particular to, or commonly associated with, situations of conflict fuel trafficking by amplifying vulnerabilities and increasing opportunities for exploitation. These include, but are not limited to, a distorted economy that is heavily reliant on criminality and the presence of organized criminal groups already involved in cross-border trafficking of arms, drugs and other illicit products that have the capacity to expand into trafficking in persons and that are in a position to take advantage of additional opportunities to generate profit. A weak or non-existent justice and protection system that perpetuates impunity fails to protect the most vulnerable groups and individuals of society from exploitation. Porous borders that make border crossing easier further contribute to trafficking. Other factors include a high prevalence and toleration of violence that extends beyond armed forces to include communities and families, as well as pressure to move, leading to dangerous migration decisions.
- Organismo
- Special Rapporteur on trafficking in persons, especially in women and children
- Tipo de documento
- Special Procedures' report
- Temas
- Movement
- Violence
- Personas afectadas
- All
- Families
- Año
- 2016
- Tipo de párrafo
- Conclusion / Recommendation
Párrafo
Regional and subregional cooperation in promoting a human rights-based approach to combatting trafficking in persons 2010, para. 133
- Paragraph text
- [The role of regional organizations is also to promote an effective prosecutorial and judicial response, with a victim-centred approach. To that effect, regional organizations should:] Establish case monitoring and analysis systems to identify lessons learned and address barriers to effective responses to human trafficking. On that basis, develop handbooks or guidelines that include standard operating procedures on how to investigate and prosecute trafficking cases.
- Organismo
- Special Rapporteur on trafficking in persons, especially in women and children
- Tipo de documento
- Special Procedures' report
- Temas
- Governance & Rule of Law
- Violence
- Personas afectadas
- All
- Año
- 2010
- Tipo de párrafo
- Conclusion / Recommendation
Párrafo
Trafficking in persons in conflict and post-conflict situations 2016, para. 65a
- Paragraph text
- [United Nations agencies and programmes, international organizations and humanitarian actors should:] Share and apply measures, methodologies and indicators to identify as early as possible and prevent trafficking in persons from the outset of a conflict/crisis, even if incidents of trafficking have not been previously detected, and to identify at an early stage trafficking or risks of trafficking, including for the purpose of sexual exploitation and labour exploitation or other forms of exploitation in source, transit or host countries;
- Organismo
- Special Rapporteur on trafficking in persons, especially in women and children
- Tipo de documento
- Special Procedures' report
- Temas
- Humanitarian
- Violence
- Personas afectadas
- All
- Año
- 2016
- Tipo de párrafo
- Conclusion / Recommendation
Párrafo
Due diligence and trafficking in persons 2015, para. 50
- Paragraph text
- Due diligence in the criminalization, investigation, prosecution and punishment of trafficking requires that laws criminalize all forms of trafficking, including for the purposes of organ removal and other forms of exploitation, including for committing crime, for begging, forced marriages and armed conflict. The extraterritorial application of due diligence obligations is furthered by measures such as incorporating extraterritorial jurisdiction into national legislation criminalizing trafficking and through inter-State cooperation in trafficking cases.
- Organismo
- Special Rapporteur on trafficking in persons, especially in women and children
- Tipo de documento
- Special Procedures' report
- Temas
- Governance & Rule of Law
- Movement
- Violence
- Personas afectadas
- All
- Año
- 2015
- Tipo de párrafo
- Conclusion / Recommendation
Párrafo
The issue of trafficking in persons for the removal of organs 2013, para. 73
- Paragraph text
- The national legal framework should provide for both civil and criminal liability of legal persons, such as pharmaceutical and insurance companies and medical establishments, for involvement in trafficking in persons for the removal of organs.
- Organismo
- Special Rapporteur on trafficking in persons, especially in women and children
- Tipo de documento
- Special Procedures' report
- Temas
- Governance & Rule of Law
- Health
- Movement
- Violence
- Personas afectadas
- All
- Año
- 2013
- Tipo de párrafo
- Conclusion / Recommendation
Párrafo
Prevention of trafficking in persons 2010, para. 66
- Paragraph text
- Without prejudice to the human rights of trafficked persons, States should carefully examine the characteristics of individuals who are trafficked from a particular community in order to effectively address factors that increase people's vulnerability to trafficking.
- Organismo
- Special Rapporteur on trafficking in persons, especially in women and children
- Tipo de documento
- Special Procedures' report
- Temas
- Violence
- Personas afectadas
- All
- Año
- 2010
- Tipo de párrafo
- Conclusion / Recommendation
Párrafo
The issue of human trafficking in supply chains 2012, para. 50f
- Paragraph text
- [Furthermore, businesses should:] Establish effective, credible and confidential grievance mechanisms to enable workers to voice concerns and promote an institutionalized mechanism for resolving workplace conflict;
- Organismo
- Special Rapporteur on trafficking in persons, especially in women and children
- Tipo de documento
- Special Procedures' report
- Temas
- Economic Rights
- Equality & Inclusion
- Governance & Rule of Law
- Personas afectadas
- All
- Año
- 2012
- Tipo de párrafo
- Conclusion / Recommendation
Párrafo
Strengthening voluntary standards for businesses on preventing and combating trafficking in persons and labour exploitation, especially in supply chains 2017, para. 66a
- Paragraph text
- [Criteria and indicators should be strengthened in accordance with the benchmarks and indicators for ensuring trafficking-free supply chains proposed by the Special Rapporteur (A/HRC/23/48/Add.4, appendix I) and should include at a minimum the following indicators:] All workers have the freedom to terminate employment at any time, without penalty, by means of reasonable notice, in accordance with national law or collective agreement;
- Organismo
- Special Rapporteur on trafficking in persons, especially in women and children
- Tipo de documento
- Special Procedures' report
- Temas
- Economic Rights
- Equality & Inclusion
- Personas afectadas
- All
- Año
- 2017
- Tipo de párrafo
- Conclusion / Recommendation
Párrafo
The right to an effective remedy for trafficked persons 2011, para. 35
- Paragraph text
- In order to enable trafficked persons to exercise their right to compensation in a meaningful manner, States should provide trafficked persons with the necessary means, assistance and status, namely, access to information, free legal assistance and other assistance necessary to ensure their full recovery, and regular residence status. In addition, States should guarantee the right to privacy, safety and witness protection for trafficked persons taking part in legal proceedings.
- Organismo
- Special Rapporteur on trafficking in persons, especially in women and children
- Tipo de documento
- Special Procedures' report
- Temas
- Civil & Political Rights
- Movement
- Personas afectadas
- All
- Año
- 2011
- Tipo de párrafo
- Conclusion / Recommendation
Párrafo
Strengthening voluntary standards for businesses on preventing and combating trafficking in persons and labour exploitation, especially in supply chains 2017, para. 64
- Paragraph text
- Voluntary standards alone are not sufficient to transform business models. Innovative approaches in sector transformation call for enhanced collaboration with governments. States must guarantee normative frameworks that, on the basis of international standards, protect workers from labour exploitation and set out clear expectations for businesses in this regard.
- Organismo
- Special Rapporteur on trafficking in persons, especially in women and children
- Tipo de documento
- Special Procedures' report
- Temas
- Governance & Rule of Law
- Personas afectadas
- All
- Año
- 2017
- Tipo de párrafo
- Conclusion / Recommendation
Párrafo
Prevention of trafficking in persons 2010, para. 74
- Paragraph text
- States should ensure that awareness-raising campaigns are based on accurate information as well as a baseline analysis of what the target audience does or does not know. Information should be easily accessible, and appropriate channels of communication should be used to reach a target audience.
- Organismo
- Special Rapporteur on trafficking in persons, especially in women and children
- Tipo de documento
- Special Procedures' report
- Temas
- Equality & Inclusion
- Personas afectadas
- All
- Año
- 2010
- Tipo de párrafo
- Conclusion / Recommendation
Párrafo
Prevention of trafficking in persons 2010, para. 81
- Paragraph text
- States should actively involve trafficked persons in designing, implementing and monitoring measures to prevent trafficking in persons. States should increase transparency in policymaking processes and make relevant information available to trafficked persons to facilitate their participation. States should institutionalize the participation of trafficked persons by creating specific channels for such participation within the policymaking process.
- Organismo
- Special Rapporteur on trafficking in persons, especially in women and children
- Tipo de documento
- Special Procedures' report
- Temas
- Equality & Inclusion
- Governance & Rule of Law
- Violence
- Personas afectadas
- All
- Año
- 2010
- Tipo de párrafo
- Conclusion / Recommendation
Párrafo
Regional and subregional cooperation in promoting a human rights-based approach to combatting trafficking in persons 2010, para. 136
- Paragraph text
- [On the right of victims to redress and compensation, regional mechanisms should ensure that at the national level:] Victims who act as witnesses are fully supported and protected.
- Organismo
- Special Rapporteur on trafficking in persons, especially in women and children
- Tipo de documento
- Special Procedures' report
- Temas
- Governance & Rule of Law
- Personas afectadas
- All
- Año
- 2010
- Tipo de párrafo
- Conclusion / Recommendation
Párrafo
The right to an effective remedy for trafficked persons 2011, para. 70
- Paragraph text
- States should establish legislative provisions for the confiscation of assets and proceeds of trafficking offences, and for the use of such assets and proceeds to compensate trafficked persons. States should also adequately train law enforcement officials in identifying, tracing, freezing and confiscating assets connected to the crime of trafficking.
- Organismo
- Special Rapporteur on trafficking in persons, especially in women and children
- Tipo de documento
- Special Procedures' report
- Temas
- Governance & Rule of Law
- Violence
- Personas afectadas
- All
- Año
- 2011
- Tipo de párrafo
- Conclusion / Recommendation
Párrafo