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Convention (IV) relative to the Protection of Civilian Persons in Time of War 1949, para. undefined
- Paragraph text
- Art. 59. If the whole or part of the population of an occupied territory is inadequately supplied, the Occupying Power shall agree to relief schemes on behalf of the said population, and shall facilitate them by all the means at its disposal. Such schemes, which may be undertaken either by States or by impartial humanitarian organizations such as the International Committee of the Red Cross, shall consist, in particular, of the provision of consignments of foodstuffs, medical supplies and clothing. All Contracting Parties shall permit the free passage of these consignments and shall guarantee their protection. A Power granting free passage to consignments on their way to territory occupied by an adverse Party to the conflict shall, however, have the right to search the consignments, to regulate their passage according to prescribed times and routes, and to be reasonably satisfied through the Protecting Power that these consignments are to be used for the relief of the needy population and are not to be used for the benefit of the Occupying Power.
- Organismo
- International Committee of the Red Cross
- Tipo de documento
- International treaty
- Temas
- Governance & Rule of Law
- Humanitarian
- Movement
- Personas afectadas
- All
- Año
- 1949
- Tipo de párrafo
- Article
Párrafo
Convention (IV) relative to the Protection of Civilian Persons in Time of War 1949, para. undefined
- Paragraph text
- Art. 70. Protected persons shall not be arrested, prosecuted or convicted by the Occupying Power for acts committed or for opinions expressed before the occupation, or during a temporary interruption thereof, with the exception of breaches of the laws and customs of war. Nationals of the occupying Power who, before the outbreak of hostilities, have sought refuge in the territory of the occupied State, shall not be arrested, prosecuted, convicted or deported from the occupied territory, except for offences committed after the outbreak of hostilities, or for offences under common law committed before the outbreak of hostilities which, according to the law of the occupied State, would have justified extradition in time of peace.
- Organismo
- International Committee of the Red Cross
- Tipo de documento
- International treaty
- Temas
- Civil & Political Rights
- Humanitarian
- Movement
- Personas afectadas
- All
- Año
- 1949
- Tipo de párrafo
- Article
Párrafo
ICCPR - International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights 1966, para. 4
- Paragraph text
- 4. No one shall be arbitrarily deprived of the right to enter his own country.
- Organismo
- United Nations General Assembly
- Tipo de documento
- International treaty
- Temas
- Equality & Inclusion
- Governance & Rule of Law
- Movement
- Personas afectadas
- All
- Año
- 1966
- Tipo de párrafo
- Article
Párrafo
The Arms Trade Treaty 2013, para. 2
- Paragraph text
- A State Party may withdraw its reservation at any time by notification to this effect addressed to the Depositary.
- Organismo
- United Nations General Assembly
- Tipo de documento
- International treaty
- Temas
- Civil & Political Rights
- Governance & Rule of Law
- Movement
- Personas afectadas
- All
- Año
- 2013
- Tipo de párrafo
- Article
Párrafo
American Convention on Human Rights 1969, para. 5
- Paragraph text
- 5. No one can be expelled from the territory of the state of which he is a national or be deprived of the right to enter it.
- Organismo
- Organization of American States
- Tipo de documento
- Regional treaty
- Temas
- Governance & Rule of Law
- Movement
- Personas afectadas
- All
- Año
- 1969
- Tipo de párrafo
- Article
Párrafo
Convention (IV) relative to the Protection of Civilian Persons in Time of War 1949, para. undefined
- Paragraph text
- Art. 45. Protected persons shall not be transferred to a Power which is not a party to the Convention. This provision shall in no way constitute an obstacle to the repatriation of protected persons, or to their return to their country of residence after the cessation of hostilities. This provision shall in no way constitute an obstacle to the repatriation of protected persons, or to their return to their country of residence after the cessation of hostilities. Protected persons may be transferred by the Detaining Power only to a Power which is a party to the present Convention and after the Detaining Power has satisfied itself of the willingness and ability of such transferee Power to apply the present Convention. If protected persons are transferred under such circumstances, responsibility for the application of the present Convention rests on the Power accepting them, while they are in its custody. Nevertheless, if that Power fails to carry out the provisions of the present Convention in any important respect, the Power by which the protected persons were transferred shall, upon being so notified by the Protecting Power, take effective measures to correct the situation or shall request the return of the protected persons. Such request must be complied with. In no circumstances shall a protected person be transferred to a country where he or she may have reason to fear persecution for his or her political opinions or religious beliefs. The provisions of this Article do not constitute an obstacle to the extradition, in pursuance of extradition treaties concluded before the outbreak of hostilities, of protected persons accused of offences against ordinary criminal law.
- Organismo
- International Committee of the Red Cross
- Tipo de documento
- International treaty
- Temas
- Governance & Rule of Law
- Movement
- Personas afectadas
- All
- Año
- 1949
- Tipo de párrafo
- Article
Párrafo
Convention (IV) relative to the Protection of Civilian Persons in Time of War 1949, para. undefined
- Paragraph text
- Art. 54. The Occupying Power may not alter the status of public officials or judges in the occupied territories, or in any way apply sanctions to or take any measures of coercion or discrimination against them, should they abstain from fulfilling their functions for reasons of conscience. This prohibition does not prejudice the application of the second paragraph of Article 51. It does not affect the right of the Occupying Power to remove public officials from their posts.
- Organismo
- International Committee of the Red Cross
- Tipo de documento
- International treaty
- Temas
- Equality & Inclusion
- Governance & Rule of Law
- Humanitarian
- Movement
- Personas afectadas
- All
- Año
- 1949
- Tipo de párrafo
- Article
Párrafo
ICCPR - International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights 1966, para. 2
- Paragraph text
- 2. Everyone shall be free to leave any country, including his own.
- Organismo
- United Nations General Assembly
- Tipo de documento
- International treaty
- Temas
- Equality & Inclusion
- Governance & Rule of Law
- Movement
- Personas afectadas
- All
- Año
- 1966
- Tipo de párrafo
- Article
Párrafo
Council of Europe Convention on Action against Trafficking in Human Beings 2005, para. 4
- Paragraph text
- 4. In order to facilitate the return of a victim who is without proper documentation, the Party of which that person is a national or in which he or she had the right of permanent residence at the time of entry into the territory of the receiving Party shall agree to issue, at the request of the receiving Party, such travel documents or other authorisation as may be necessary to enable the person to travel to and re-enter its territory.
- Organismo
- Council of Europe
- Tipo de documento
- Regional treaty
- Temas
- Governance & Rule of Law
- Movement
- Violence
- Personas afectadas
- All
- Año
- 2005
- Tipo de párrafo
- Article
Párrafo
ICED - International Convention for the Protection of all Persons from Enforced Disappearance 2006, para. 1a
- Paragraph text
- [1. Each State Party shall take the necessary measures to hold criminally responsible at least:] (a) Any person who commits, orders, solicits or induces the commission of, attempts to commit, is an accomplice to or participates in an enforced disappearance;
- Organismo
- United Nations General Assembly
- Tipo de documento
- International treaty
- Temas
- Governance & Rule of Law
- Movement
- Violence
- Personas afectadas
- All
- Año
- 2006
- Tipo de párrafo
- Article
Párrafo
ICED - International Convention for the Protection of all Persons from Enforced Disappearance 2006, para. 2b
- Paragraph text
- [2. Without prejudice to other international obligations of the State Party with regard to the deprivation of liberty, each State Party shall, in its legislation:] (b) Indicate those authorities authorized to order the deprivation of liberty;
- Organismo
- United Nations General Assembly
- Tipo de documento
- International treaty
- Temas
- Governance & Rule of Law
- Movement
- Violence
- Personas afectadas
- All
- Año
- 2006
- Tipo de párrafo
- Article
Párrafo
ICED - International Convention for the Protection of all Persons from Enforced Disappearance 2006, para. 1
- Paragraph text
- 1. No State Party shall expel, return ("refouler"), surrender or extradite a person to another State where there are substantial grounds for believing that he or she would be in danger of being subjected to enforced disappearance.
- Organismo
- United Nations General Assembly
- Tipo de documento
- International treaty
- Temas
- Governance & Rule of Law
- Movement
- Personas afectadas
- All
- Año
- 2006
- Tipo de párrafo
- Article
Párrafo
ICED - International Convention for the Protection of all Persons from Enforced Disappearance 2006, para. 2
- Paragraph text
- 2. Appropriate measures shall be taken, where necessary, to protect the persons referred to in paragraph 1 of this article, as well as persons participating in the investigation, from any ill-treatment, intimidation or sanction as a result of the search for information concerning a person deprived of liberty.
- Organismo
- United Nations General Assembly
- Tipo de documento
- International treaty
- Temas
- Governance & Rule of Law
- Movement
- Violence
- Personas afectadas
- All
- Año
- 2006
- Tipo de párrafo
- Article
Párrafo
ICED - International Convention for the Protection of all Persons from Enforced Disappearance 2006, para. 1
- Paragraph text
- 1. States Parties shall afford one another the greatest measure of mutual legal assistance in connection with criminal proceedings brought in respect of an offence of enforced disappearance, including the supply of all evidence at their disposal that is necessary for the proceedings.
- Organismo
- United Nations General Assembly
- Tipo de documento
- International treaty
- Temas
- Governance & Rule of Law
- Movement
- Violence
- Personas afectadas
- All
- Año
- 2006
- Tipo de párrafo
- Article
Párrafo
ICED - International Convention for the Protection of all Persons from Enforced Disappearance 2006, para. 2
- Paragraph text
- 2. Before an observation on a State Party is published in the annual report, the State Party concerned shall be informed in advance and shall be given reasonable time to answer. This State Party may request the publication of its comments or observations in the report.
- Organismo
- United Nations General Assembly
- Tipo de documento
- International treaty
- Temas
- Governance & Rule of Law
- Movement
- Personas afectadas
- All
- Año
- 2006
- Tipo de párrafo
- Article
Párrafo
Council of Europe Convention on Action against Trafficking in Human Beings 2005, para. a
- Paragraph text
- Each Party shall adopt such measures as may be necessary: a. To ensure that travel or identity documents issued by it are of such quality that they cannot easily be misused and cannot readily be falsified or unlawfully altered, replicated or issued; and
- Organismo
- Council of Europe
- Tipo de documento
- Regional treaty
- Temas
- Governance & Rule of Law
- Movement
- Violence
- Personas afectadas
- All
- Año
- 2005
- Tipo de párrafo
- Article
Párrafo
Council of Europe Convention on Action against Trafficking in Human Beings 2005, para. 3
- Paragraph text
- 3. At the request of a receiving Party, a requested Party shall verify whether a person is its national or had the right of permanent residence in its territory at the time of entry into the territory of the receiving Party.
- Organismo
- Council of Europe
- Tipo de documento
- Regional treaty
- Temas
- Governance & Rule of Law
- Movement
- Violence
- Personas afectadas
- All
- Año
- 2005
- Tipo de párrafo
- Article
Párrafo
Council of Europe Convention on Action against Trafficking in Human Beings 2005, para. b
- Paragraph text
- Each Party shall adopt such legislative and other measures as may be necessary to establish as criminal offences the following conducts, when committed intentionally and for the purpose of enabling the trafficking in human beings: b. procuring or providing such a document;
- Organismo
- Council of Europe
- Tipo de documento
- Regional treaty
- Temas
- Governance & Rule of Law
- Movement
- Violence
- Personas afectadas
- All
- Año
- 2005
- Tipo de párrafo
- Article
Párrafo
ICCPR - International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights 1966, para. 1
- Paragraph text
- 1. Everyone lawfully within the territory of a State shall, within that territory, have the right to liberty of movement and freedom to choose his residence.
- Organismo
- United Nations General Assembly
- Tipo de documento
- International treaty
- Temas
- Civil & Political Rights
- Equality & Inclusion
- Governance & Rule of Law
- Movement
- Personas afectadas
- All
- Año
- 1966
- Tipo de párrafo
- Article
Párrafo
ICCPR - International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights 1966, para. undefined
- Paragraph text
- An alien lawfully in the territory of a State Party to the present Covenant may be expelled therefrom only in pursuance of a decision reached in accordance with law and shall, except where compelling reasons of national security otherwise require, be allowed to submit the reasons against his expulsion and to have his case reviewed by, and be represented for the purpose before, the competent authority or a person or persons especially designated by the competent authority.
- Organismo
- United Nations General Assembly
- Tipo de documento
- International treaty
- Temas
- Civil & Political Rights
- Governance & Rule of Law
- Movement
- Personas afectadas
- All
- Año
- 1966
- Tipo de párrafo
- Article
Párrafo
ICED - International Convention for the Protection of all Persons from Enforced Disappearance 2006, para. 1
- Paragraph text
- 1. The State Party in the territory under whose jurisdiction a person alleged to have committed an offence of enforced disappearance is found shall, if it does not extradite that person or surrender him or her to another State in accordance with its international obligations or surrender him or her to an international criminal tribunal whose jurisdiction it has recognized, submit the case to its competent authorities for the purpose of prosecution.
- Organismo
- United Nations General Assembly
- Tipo de documento
- International treaty
- Temas
- Governance & Rule of Law
- Movement
- Violence
- Personas afectadas
- All
- Año
- 2006
- Tipo de párrafo
- Article
Párrafo
ICED - International Convention for the Protection of all Persons from Enforced Disappearance 2006, para. 1
- Paragraph text
- 1. A State Party may at the time of ratification of this Convention or at any time afterwards declare that it recognizes the competence of the Committee to receive and consider communications from or on behalf of individuals subject to its jurisdiction claiming to be victims of a violation by this State Party of provisions of this Convention. The Committee shall not admit any communication concerning a State Party which has not made such a declaration.
- Organismo
- United Nations General Assembly
- Tipo de documento
- International treaty
- Temas
- Governance & Rule of Law
- Movement
- Violence
- Personas afectadas
- All
- N.A.
- Año
- 2006
- Tipo de párrafo
- Article
Párrafo
Council of Europe Convention on Action against Trafficking in Human Beings 2005, para. 6
- Paragraph text
- 6. Each Party shall adopt such legislative or other measures as may be necessary to make available to victims, where appropriate in co-operation with any other Party concerned, contact information of structures that can assist them in the country where they are returned or repatriated, such as law enforcement offices, non-governmental organisations, legal professions able to provide counselling and social welfare agencies.
- Organismo
- Council of Europe
- Tipo de documento
- Regional treaty
- Temas
- Governance & Rule of Law
- Movement
- Violence
- Personas afectadas
- All
- Año
- 2005
- Tipo de párrafo
- Article
Párrafo
ICED - International Convention for the Protection of all Persons from Enforced Disappearance 2006, para. 2
- Paragraph text
- 2. No exceptional circumstances whatsoever, whether a state of war or a threat of war, internal political instability or any other public emergency, may be invoked as a justification for enforced disappearance.
- Organismo
- United Nations General Assembly
- Tipo de documento
- International treaty
- Temas
- Governance & Rule of Law
- Humanitarian
- Movement
- Violence
- Personas afectadas
- All
- Año
- 2006
- Tipo de párrafo
- Article
Párrafo
ICED - International Convention for the Protection of all Persons from Enforced Disappearance 2006, para. 1b (ii)
- Paragraph text
- [1. Each State Party shall take the necessary measures to hold criminally responsible at least:] (b) A superior who: (ii) Exercised effective responsibility for and control over activities which were concerned with the crime of enforced disappearance; and
- Organismo
- United Nations General Assembly
- Tipo de documento
- International treaty
- Temas
- Governance & Rule of Law
- Movement
- Violence
- Personas afectadas
- All
- N.A.
- Año
- 2006
- Tipo de párrafo
- Article
Párrafo
ICED - International Convention for the Protection of all Persons from Enforced Disappearance 2006, para. 2d
- Paragraph text
- [2. The Committee shall consider a communication inadmissible where:] (d) All effective available domestic remedies have not been exhausted. This rule shall not apply where the application of the remedies is unreasonably prolonged.
- Organismo
- United Nations General Assembly
- Tipo de documento
- International treaty
- Temas
- Governance & Rule of Law
- Movement
- Personas afectadas
- All
- Año
- 2006
- Tipo de párrafo
- Article
Párrafo
ICED - International Convention for the Protection of all Persons from Enforced Disappearance 2006, para. 2
- Paragraph text
- 2. Any amendment adopted by a majority of two thirds of the States Parties present and voting at the conference shall be submitted by the Secretary-General of the United Nations to all the States Parties for acceptance.
- Organismo
- United Nations General Assembly
- Tipo de documento
- International treaty
- Temas
- Governance & Rule of Law
- Movement
- Violence
- Personas afectadas
- All
- Año
- 2006
- Tipo de párrafo
- Article
Párrafo
Convention (IV) relative to the Protection of Civilian Persons in Time of War 1949, para. undefined
- Paragraph text
- Art. 35. All protected persons who may desire to leave the territory at the outset of, or during a conflict, shall be entitled to do so, unless their departure is contrary to the national interests of the State. The applications of such persons to leave shall be decided in accordance with regularly established procedures and the decision shall be taken as rapidly as possible. Those persons permitted to leave may provide themselves with the necessary funds for their journey and take with them a reasonable amount of their effects and articles of personal use. If any such person is refused permission to leave the territory, he shall be entitled to have refusal reconsidered, as soon as possible by an appropriate court or administrative board designated by the Detaining Power for that purpose. Upon request, representatives of the Protecting Power shall, unless reasons of security prevent it, or the persons concerned object, be furnished with the reasons for refusal of any request for permission to leave the territory and be given, as expeditiously as possible, the names of all persons who have been denied permission to leave.
- Organismo
- International Committee of the Red Cross
- Tipo de documento
- International treaty
- Temas
- Governance & Rule of Law
- Humanitarian
- Movement
- Personas afectadas
- All
- Año
- 1949
- Tipo de párrafo
- Article
Párrafo
ICED - International Convention for the Protection of all Persons from Enforced Disappearance 2006, para. 2
- Paragraph text
- 2. These authorities shall take their decision in the same manner as in the case of any ordinary offence of a serious nature under the law of that State Party. In the cases referred to in article 9, paragraph 2, the standards of evidence required for prosecution and conviction shall in no way be less stringent than those which apply in the cases referred to in article 9, paragraph 1.
- Organismo
- United Nations General Assembly
- Tipo de documento
- International treaty
- Temas
- Governance & Rule of Law
- Movement
- Personas afectadas
- All
- Año
- 2006
- Tipo de párrafo
- Article
Párrafo
ICED - International Convention for the Protection of all Persons from Enforced Disappearance 2006, para. 1b (iii)
- Paragraph text
- [1. Each State Party shall take the necessary measures to hold criminally responsible at least:] (b) A superior who: (iii) Failed to take all necessary and reasonable measures within his or her power to prevent or repress the commission of an enforced disappearance or to submit the matter to the competent authorities for investigation and prosecution;
- Organismo
- United Nations General Assembly
- Tipo de documento
- International treaty
- Temas
- Governance & Rule of Law
- Movement
- Personas afectadas
- All
- Año
- 2006
- Tipo de párrafo
- Article
Párrafo