Consejos de búsqueda
ordenados por
30 listados de 1263 Entidades
11 columns hidden
Título | Fecha de adición | Plantilla | Organo | Condicón jurídica | Tipo de documento | Año | Código de documento | Document | Paragraph text | Thematics | Temas | Personas afectadas | Año |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Prevention of trafficking in persons 2010, para. 71 | 19 de ago. de 2019 | Paragraph | Special Rapporteur on trafficking in persons, especially in women and children | Non-negotiated soft law | Special Procedures' report | States should recognize that creating opportunities for regular labour migration that respond realistically to the economic and societal demand for such migration rather than artificially restricting legal migration channels is the key to preventing trafficking in persons. Among other measures, States should actively seek to adopt bilateral and multilateral agreements providing for legal labour migration, particularly for low- and semi-skilled labour. This should be designed, implemented and monitored with the active participation of migrant workers themselves to ensure their effectiveness in promoting safe migration. |
|
| 2010 | ||||
The right to an effective remedy for trafficked persons 2011, para. 61 | 19 de ago. de 2019 | Paragraph | Special Rapporteur on trafficking in persons, especially in women and children | Non-negotiated soft law | Special Procedures' report | The importance of implementing this right in a holistic manner has received peripheral attention by States, which instead tend to focus on criminal justice responses. Trafficked persons are often seen as "instruments" of criminal investigation, rather than as holders of rights. In many States, trafficked persons do not receive remedies in a holistic manner as a matter of right, but are only provided with ad hoc measures which are effectively by-products of criminal investigation, such as temporary residence permits contingent upon cooperation with law enforcement authorities and assistance in recovery which is in turn tied to temporary residence permits. Trafficked persons are rarely known to have received compensation, as they are often not provided with the information, legal and other assistance and residence status necessary to access it. At worst, many trafficked persons are wrongly identified as irregular migrants, detained and deported before they have an opportunity to even consider seeking remedies. |
|
| 2011 | ||||
The right to an effective remedy for trafficked persons 2011, para. 43 | 19 de ago. de 2019 | Paragraph | Special Rapporteur on trafficking in persons, especially in women and children | Non-negotiated soft law | Special Procedures' report | States should encourage trafficked children to express their views and give them due consideration in accordance with their age and maturity. In order to facilitate this process, States should ensure that trafficked children are equipped with information on all matters affecting their interests, including their situation, legal options, entitlements and services available to them, and processes of family reunification or repatriation. Further, States should ensure that trafficked children have access to legal, interpretative and other necessary assistance, provided by professionals trained in child rights and how to communicate with trafficked children. |
|
| 2011 | ||||
The issue of trafficking in persons for the removal of organs 2013, para. 81 | 19 de ago. de 2019 | Paragraph | Special Rapporteur on trafficking in persons, especially in women and children | Non-negotiated soft law | Special Procedures' report | Discharging the obligation of identification will also require States to review existing victim identification procedures, protocols and practices and revise them as necessary to reflect the particular situation of victims of trafficking in persons for the removal of organs, including challenges of identification that are unique to this form of exploitation. Further steps would include ensuring that those in a position to identify victims (such as medical professionals and front-line law enforcement officials) have the technical capacity to do so effectively and that structures and procedures are in place to support such identification. |
| 2013 | |||||
Integration of a human rights-based approach in measures to discourage the demand that fosters all forms of exploitation of persons, especially women and children, and which leads to human trafficking 2013, para. 85a | 19 de ago. de 2019 | Paragraph | Special Rapporteur on trafficking in persons, especially in women and children | Non-negotiated soft law | Special Procedures' report | [Taking in account States' obligations under international human rights law, the Special Rapporteur would like to offer a set of recommendations which may serve as a basis for human rights-based measures to discourage the demand that fosters or leads to trafficking in persons:] States should identify and analyse factors that generate demand for exploitative sexual services and exploitative labour and take strong legislative, policy and other measures to address these issues. Measures to discourage demand should be based on existing experience and accurate information about patterns of trafficking in persons occurring in their jurisdiction (concerning people trafficked into, through or out of their territory); |
|
| 2013 | ||||
The issue of trafficking in persons for the removal of organs 2013, para. 82 | 19 de ago. de 2019 | Paragraph | Special Rapporteur on trafficking in persons, especially in women and children | Non-negotiated soft law | Special Procedures' report | All victims of trafficking in persons for the removal of organs have a right to immediate protection from further harm and to the necessary medical, psychological and other support. States should review existing procedures, protocols and practices of protection and assistance to victims of trafficking with a view to ensuring that these meet the particular needs of victims of trafficking in persons for the removal of organs, for example in relation to provision of follow-up medical care. States should develop specialized protection, assistance and support services for victims of trafficking in persons for the removal of organs to the extent that such are required to meet their needs. |
|
| 2013 | ||||
Stocktaking exercise on the work of the mandate on its tenth Anniversary 2014, para. 57 | 19 de ago. de 2019 | Paragraph | Special Rapporteur on trafficking in persons, especially in women and children | Non-negotiated soft law | Special Procedures' report | On this basis, the Special Rapporteur offers the following recommendations. |
|
| 2014 | ||||
Trafficking in persons in conflict and post-conflict situations 2016, para. 66 | 19 de ago. de 2019 | Paragraph | Special Rapporteur on trafficking in persons, especially in women and children | Non-negotiated soft law | Special Procedures' report | In addition, the nature and forms of trafficking in persons associated with conflict are highly gendered. For example, abduction into military forces affects males and females differently. Men and boys are typically forced into soldiering while women and girls are generally forced into support roles, and they typically face much greater risk of sexual assault as either a primary purpose or an additional manifestation of their exploitation. As previously noted, sexual enslavement, a practice exacerbated by situations of conflict, is highly gendered in that it disproportionately affects women and girls. Other forms of trafficking-related exploitation particular to or especially prevalent in conflict, including forced and temporary marriage, are highly gendered in their motivation and impact, which underscores the importance of a gender analysis in all trafficking prevention efforts and responses. |
|
| 2016 | ||||
Trafficking in persons in conflict and post-conflict situations 2016, para. 73f | 19 de ago. de 2019 | Paragraph | Special Rapporteur on trafficking in persons, especially in women and children | Non-negotiated soft law | Special Procedures' report | [All States, whether source, transit or destination countries of women and girls trafficked for sexual exploitation in conflict and post-conflict areas, should:] Ensure that issues concerned with sexual and other forms of gender-based violence, including human trafficking, are incorporated into peacebuilding and post-conflict reconstruction processes and support women's full and equal participation in decision-making, especially when this relates to trafficking issues in conflict situations, in line with the general guidelines and recommendations of the Global Study on the Implementation of United Nations Security Council Resolution 1325. |
|
| 2016 | ||||
Trafficking in persons in conflict and post-conflict situations 2016, para. 64c | 19 de ago. de 2019 | Paragraph | Special Rapporteur on trafficking in persons, especially in women and children | Non-negotiated soft law | Special Procedures' report | [All States, particularly those hosting potential victims of trafficking among persons fleeing conflict, should:] Ensure free-of-charge birth and marriage registration of nationals and non-nationals fleeing conflict, including in internally displaced person and refugee camps, in cooperation with United Nations agencies and programmes and international organizations, in order to prevent or address potential trafficking in children for sexual and other forms of exploitation and the exploitation of the labour of individuals, particularly underage children and women; |
|
| 2016 | ||||
The first decade of the mandate of the Special Rapporteur on trafficking in persons, especially women and children 2014, para. 79e | 19 de ago. de 2019 | Paragraph | Special Rapporteur on trafficking in persons, especially in women and children | Non-negotiated soft law | Special Procedures' report | [Future mandate holders could focus on conceptual and definitional overlaps; the consequences of a human rights-based approach to trafficking; measuring the impact of anti-trafficking interventions, corruption and trafficking; and the effectiveness of victim identification tools. They should:] Continue promoting the involvement of civil society in all international and regional anti-trafficking forms, including discussions on the review mechanism for the Protocol to Prevent, Suppress and Punish Trafficking in Persons, especially Women and Children. |
|
| 2014 | ||||
Trafficking in persons in conflict and post-conflict situations 2016, para. 77h | 19 de ago. de 2019 | Paragraph | Special Rapporteur on trafficking in persons, especially in women and children | Non-negotiated soft law | Special Procedures' report | [Concerned governmental institutions, law enforcement authorities, civil society organizations, academia, United Nations agencies and programmes and international organizations should undertake further research on the different forms of trafficking in persons in relation to conflict and post-conflict situations, including on:] Early identification of cases of trafficking in persons, especially women and children, in the context of massive influxes of migrants as a result of conflict. |
|
| 2016 | ||||
Trafficking in persons in conflict and post-conflict situations 2016, para. 75e | 19 de ago. de 2019 | Paragraph | Special Rapporteur on trafficking in persons, especially in women and children | Non-negotiated soft law | Special Procedures' report | [States contributing personnel to peacekeeping operations should:] Implement the special measures for protection from sexual exploitation and sexual abuse by United Nations peacekeeping personnel proposed by the Secretary-General (see A/70/729) and the recommendations contained in the report of the independent review on sexual exploitation and abuse by international peacekeeping forces in the Central African Republic, "Taking action on sexual exploitation and abuse by peacekeepers". |
|
| 2016 | ||||
Trafficking in persons in conflict and post-conflict situations 2016, para. 72g | 19 de ago. de 2019 | Paragraph | Special Rapporteur on trafficking in persons, especially in women and children | Non-negotiated soft law | Special Procedures' report | [Concerned governmental institutions, law enforcement authorities, civil society organizations, academia, United Nations agencies and programmes and international organizations should undertake further research on the different forms of trafficking in persons in relation to conflict and post-conflict situations, including on:] Early identification of cases of trafficking in persons, especially women and children, in the context of massive influxes of migrants as a result of conflict. |
|
| 2016 | ||||
Strengthening voluntary standards for businesses on preventing and combating trafficking in persons and labour exploitation, especially in supply chains 2017, para. 65 | 19 de ago. de 2019 | Paragraph | Special Rapporteur on trafficking in persons, especially in women and children | Non-negotiated soft law | Special Procedures' report | Against this backdrop, the Special Rapporteur wishes to make the recommendations listed below. |
|
| 2017 | ||||
The issue of human trafficking in supply chains 2012, para. 50i | 19 de ago. de 2019 | Paragraph | Special Rapporteur on trafficking in persons, especially in women and children | Non-negotiated soft law | Special Procedures' report | [Furthermore, businesses should:] Pursue anti-trafficking agreements, policies and dialogue with other relevant stakeholders such as industry and business peers and trade unions. |
|
| 2012 | ||||
The right to an effective remedy for trafficked persons 2011, para. 36 | 19 de ago. de 2019 | Paragraph | Special Rapporteur on trafficking in persons, especially in women and children | Non-negotiated soft law | Special Procedures' report | States should intensify training for the judiciary, prosecutors and lawyers on laws and issues pertaining to the rights of trafficking in persons and relevant legal procedures. |
|
| 2011 | ||||
Strengthening voluntary standards for businesses on preventing and combating trafficking in persons and labour exploitation, especially in supply chains 2017, para. 66d | 19 de ago. de 2019 | Paragraph | Special Rapporteur on trafficking in persons, especially in women and children | Non-negotiated soft law | Special Procedures' report | [Criteria and indicators should be strengthened in accordance with the benchmarks and indicators for ensuring trafficking-free supply chains proposed by the Special Rapporteur (A/HRC/23/48/Add.4, appendix I) and should include at a minimum the following indicators:] Employers that engage private employment and/or recruitment agencies use only agencies that are licensed or certified by the competent public authority; |
|
| 2017 | ||||
Strengthening voluntary standards for businesses on preventing and combating trafficking in persons and labour exploitation, especially in supply chains 2017, para. 66c | 19 de ago. de 2019 | Paragraph | Special Rapporteur on trafficking in persons, especially in women and children | Non-negotiated soft law | Special Procedures' report | [Criteria and indicators should be strengthened in accordance with the benchmarks and indicators for ensuring trafficking-free supply chains proposed by the Special Rapporteur (A/HRC/23/48/Add.4, appendix I) and should include at a minimum the following indicators:] No fees or costs for recruitment are charged, directly or indirectly, in whole or in part, to the worker, including costs associated with the processing of official documents and work visas; |
|
| 2017 | ||||
Trafficking in persons in conflict and post-conflict situations 2016, para. 76b | 19 de ago. de 2019 | Paragraph | Special Rapporteur on trafficking in persons, especially in women and children | Non-negotiated soft law | Special Procedures' report | [The United Nations should:] Address labour exploitation by making all necessary efforts to ensure that, in conflict and post-conflict areas, including in the context of peacekeeping operations, all workers, including migrant workers, employed by State and non-State military actors, their contractors and subcontractors are employed under decent conditions of work, and establish a zero-tolerance policy towards violations of their fundamental rights. |
|
| 2016 | ||||
Trafficking in persons in conflict and post-conflict situations 2016, para. 72b | 19 de ago. de 2019 | Paragraph | Special Rapporteur on trafficking in persons, especially in women and children | Non-negotiated soft law | Special Procedures' report | [Concerned governmental institutions, law enforcement authorities, civil society organizations, academia, United Nations agencies and programmes and international organizations should undertake further research on the different forms of trafficking in persons in relation to conflict and post-conflict situations, including on:] The linkage between gender and trafficking in persons in conflicts, not only with regard to girls and women but also boys and men; |
|
| 2016 | ||||
Strengthening voluntary standards for businesses on preventing and combating trafficking in persons and labour exploitation, especially in supply chains 2017, para. 66h | 19 de ago. de 2019 | Paragraph | Special Rapporteur on trafficking in persons, especially in women and children | Non-negotiated soft law | Special Procedures' report | [Criteria and indicators should be strengthened in accordance with the benchmarks and indicators for ensuring trafficking-free supply chains proposed by the Special Rapporteur (A/HRC/23/48/Add.4, appendix I) and should include at a minimum the following indicators:] Workers that earn wages calculated on a performance-related basis do not earn less than the legally mandated minimum wage; |
| 2017 | |||||
Strengthening voluntary standards for businesses on preventing and combating trafficking in persons and labour exploitation, especially in supply chains 2017, para. 79 | 19 de ago. de 2019 | Paragraph | Special Rapporteur on trafficking in persons, especially in women and children | Non-negotiated soft law | Special Procedures' report | Multi-stakeholder initiatives should provide specific training to auditors and assurance providers on trafficking in persons to improve their skills in risk detection and evaluation of risk indicators; the training should also cover how to interview workers and should raise awareness of worker vulnerabilities, including those related to gender or migration status. |
|
| 2017 | ||||
Prevention of trafficking in persons 2010, para. 77 | 19 de ago. de 2019 | Paragraph | Special Rapporteur on trafficking in persons, especially in women and children | Non-negotiated soft law | Special Procedures' report | States should recognize the power of the media in raising public awareness about risks associated with trafficking. In cooperation with civil society organizations, States should ensure that the media are provided with training so that they do not stigmatize trafficked persons and so that they disseminate accurate information about the risks of trafficking in persons. |
|
| 2010 | ||||
Regional and subregional cooperation in promoting a human rights-based approach to combatting trafficking in persons 2010, para. 110 | 19 de ago. de 2019 | Paragraph | Special Rapporteur on trafficking in persons, especially in women and children | Non-negotiated soft law | Special Procedures' report | [With regard to the regional mechanisms' institutional frameworks, these should include:] A solid foundation to build from, such as a Convention, an MOU or a Declaration, followed by a comprehensive regional workplan. |
|
| 2010 | ||||
Prevention of trafficking in persons 2010, para. 84 | 19 de ago. de 2019 | Paragraph | Special Rapporteur on trafficking in persons, especially in women and children | Non-negotiated soft law | Special Procedures' report | Businesses are urged to sign to both the Global Compact and the Athens Ethical Principles, which underscore the importance of respect for human rights by businesses and their participation in fighting the menace of human trafficking in all its forms, especially in the production chain and the tourism industry. |
|
| 2010 | ||||
Regional and subregional cooperation in promoting a human rights-based approach to combatting trafficking in persons 2010, para. 137 | 19 de ago. de 2019 | Paragraph | Special Rapporteur on trafficking in persons, especially in women and children | Non-negotiated soft law | Special Procedures' report | [On the right of victims to redress and compensation, regional mechanisms should ensure that at the national level:] Mechanisms to provide compensation to victims are established and made operational, based for example on the confiscation of perpetrators' assets or on any other suitable mechanism. |
|
| 2010 | ||||
The issue of human trafficking in supply chains 2012, para. 49c | 19 de ago. de 2019 | Paragraph | Special Rapporteur on trafficking in persons, especially in women and children | Non-negotiated soft law | Special Procedures' report | [On the basis of these conclusions, the Special Rapporteur recommends that States:] Strengthen the enforcement of labour laws and, in particular, specifically mandate and train labour inspectors to identify victims of trafficking during labour inspections, in addition to allocating resources to labour inspectors so that they have the capacity to inspect small or informal establishments where trafficked persons are likely to be employed; |
|
| 2012 | ||||
Regional and subregional cooperation in promoting a human rights-based approach to combatting trafficking in persons 2010, para. 112 | 19 de ago. de 2019 | Paragraph | Special Rapporteur on trafficking in persons, especially in women and children | Non-negotiated soft law | Special Procedures' report | [Regional mechanisms should carry out the activities set out in the following paragraphs, which have a specific added value:] Assist in the development of NPAs. |
|
| 2010 | ||||
A human rights-based approach to the administration of criminal justice in cases of trafficking in persons 2012, para. 98 | 19 de ago. de 2019 | Paragraph | Special Rapporteur on trafficking in persons, especially in women and children | Non-negotiated soft law | Special Procedures' report | Punishment for trafficking in persons must be effective, appropriate and dissuasive. Again, it must be proportionate to the offence committed, and proceeds from the crime should be confiscated. |
|
| 2012 |