Addis Ababa Action Agenda of the Third International Conference
on Financing for Development (Addis Ababa Action Agenda)
A/RES/69/313
vibrant domestic business sector. Monterrey tasked us to build transparent, stable
and predictable investment climates, with proper contract enforcement and respect
for property rights, embedded in sound macroeconomic policies and institutions.
Many countries have made great strides in this area. We will continue to promote
and create enabling domestic and international conditions for inclusive and
sustainable private sector investment, with transparent and stable rules and
standards and free and fair competition, conducive to achieving national
development policies.
37. We will foster a dynamic and well-functioning business sector, while
protecting labour rights and environmental and health standards in accordance with
relevant international standards and agreements, such as the Guiding Principles on
Business and Human Rights13 and the labour standards of ILO, the Convention on
the Rights of the Child14 and key multilateral environmental agreements, for parties
to these agreements. We welcome the growing number of businesses that embrace a
core business model that takes account of the environmental, social and governance
impacts of their activities, and urge all others to do so. We encourage impact
investing, which combines a return on investment with non-financial impacts. We
will promote sustainable corporate practices, including integrating environmental,
social and governance factors into company reporting as appropriate, with countries
deciding on the appropriate balance of voluntary and mandatory rules. We
encourage businesses to adopt principles for responsible business and investing, and
we support the work of the Global Compact in this regard. We will work towards
harmonizing the various initiatives on sustainable business and financing,
identifying gaps, including in relation to gender equality, and strengthening the
mechanisms and incentives for compliance.
38. We acknowledge the importance of robust risk-based regulatory frameworks
for all financial intermediation, from microfinance to international banking. We
acknowledge that some risk-mitigating measures could potentially have unintended
consequences, such as making it more difficult for micro, small and medium-sized
enterprises to access financial services. We will work to ensure that our policy and
regulatory environment supports financial market stability and promotes financial
inclusion in a balanced manner and with appropriate consumer protection. We will
endeavour to design policies, including capital market regulations where
appropriate, that promote incentives along the investment chain that are aligned
with long-term performance and sustainability indicators and that reduce excess
volatility.
39. Many people, especially women, still lack access to financial services, as well
as financial literacy, which is a key for social inclusion. We will work towards full
and equal access to formal financial services for all. We will adopt or review our
financial inclusion strategies, in consultation with relevant stakeholders, and will
consider including financial inclusion as a policy objective in financial regulation,
in accordance with national priorities and legislation. We will encourage our
commercial banking systems to serve all, including those who currently face
barriers to access financial services and information. We will also support
microfinance institutions, development banks, agricultural banks, mobile network
operators, agent networks, cooperatives, postal banks and savings banks as
appropriate. We encourage the use of innovative tools, including mobile banking,
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14
12/37
A/HRC/17/31, annex.
United Nations, Treaty Series, vol. 1577, No. 27531.
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