0031-0330 irl.qxd
2.3.2009
14:19
Page 99
PRISONERS OF WAR
99
gas masks and like articles issued for personal protection. Effects
and articles used for their clothing or feeding shall likewise remain
in their possession, even if such effects and articles belong to their
regulation military equipment.
At no time should prisoners of war be without identity
documents. The Detaining Power shall supply such documents to
prisoners of war who possess none.
Badges of rank and nationality, decorations and articles having
above all a personal or sentimental value may not be taken from
prisoners of war.
Sums of money carried by prisoners of war may not be taken
away from them except by order of an officer, and after the amount
and particulars of the owner have been recorded in a special register
and an itemized receipt has been given, legibly inscribed with the
name, rank and unit of the person issuing the said receipt. Sums in
the currency of the Detaining Power, or which are changed into such
currency at the prisoner’s request, shall be placed to the credit of the
prisoner’s account as provided in Article 64.
The Detaining Power may withdraw articles of value from
prisoners of war only for reasons of security; when such articles are
withdrawn, the procedure laid down for sums of money impounded
shall apply.
Such objects, likewise the sums taken away in any currency other
than that of the Detaining Power and the conversion of which has
not been asked for by the owners, shall be kept in the custody of the
Detaining Power and shall be returned in their initial shape to
prisoners of war at the end of their captivity.
ART. 19. — Prisoners of war shall be evacuated, as soon as
possible after their capture, to camps situated in an area far enough
from the combat zone for them to be out of danger.
Only those prisoners of war who, owing to wounds or sickness,
would run greater risks by being evacuated than by remaining
where they are, may be temporarily kept back in a danger zone.
Prisoners of war shall not be unnecessarily exposed to danger
while awaiting evacuation from a fighting zone.
Evacuation
of prisoners
ART. 20. — The evacuation of prisoners of war shall always be
effected humanely and in conditions similar to those for the forces
of the Detaining Power in their changes of station.
The Detaining Power shall supply prisoners of war who are being
evacuated with sufficient food and potable water, and with the
necessary clothing and medical attention. The Detaining Power
shall take all suitable precautions to ensure their safety during
Conditions of
evacuation
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