A/72/128
(viii) Ensure that security of tenure and other legal protection in housing
are developed and applied in a manner that recognizes the distinctive
needs of persons with disabilities;
(ix) Ensure that the obligation of reasonable accommodation for persons
with disabilities is applied to public and private housing providers,
financial actors and all aspects of the housing environment;
(x) Ensure that all persons with disabilities can exercise their right to
legal capacity in any issue relating to the right to adequate housing,
including to have access to and sign contracts for credit and leases;
(xi) Ensure that the necessary support is provided to organizations of
persons with disabilities to facilitate effective participation in all areas of
housing policy and decision-making;
(xii) Establish an independent budgetary review mechanism to ensure
that budget allocations for housing and related forms of support are
consistent with the “maximum of available resources” standard;
(xiii) Provide adequate financial and other support to persons with
disabilities in a manner that ensures choice as to where to live and how
support will be provided and that covers the full cost of housing and
related expenses;
(xiv) Adopt accessibility requirements that apply to new housing and
implement a clear time frame for ensuring accessibility within existing
housing stock;
(xv) Ensure that refugees, internally displaced persons and migrants with
disabilities enjoy their right to adequate housing, notably by including the
relevant international human rights provisions in the forthcoming global
compact on refugees and the global compact for safe, orderly and regular
migration;
(xvi) Ensure that local governments implement and adhere to the right to
housing in all municipal action, including urban planning, zoning,
planning of transportation and the production and maintenance of
housing;
(b)
Courts, tribunals and national human rights institutions should:
(i) Interpret and apply domestic law in accordance with the right to
adequate housing of persons with disabilities and in particular recognize
that the rights to life, liberty, substantive equality and non-discrimination
require Governments to address homelessness, provide support for living
in the community and respond to the diverse housing needs of persons
with disabilities;
(ii) Ensure access to justice and effective accountability for all aspects of
State obligations with respect to the right to housing of persons with
disabilities, including budgetary allocations and the effectiveness of
strategies and programmes;
(c) Civil society and organizations of persons with disabilities should
take forward or support legal challenges to structural violations of the right to
housing of persons with disabilities and seek systemic remedies.
17-11724
23/23
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