A/RES/62/156
Underlining the importance of the Human Rights Council in promoting respect
for the protection of the human rights and fundamental freedoms of all, including
migrants,
Taking note of advisory opinion OC-16/99 of 1 October 1999 on the Right to
Information on Consular Assistance in the Framework of the Guarantees of the Due
Process of Law and advisory opinion OC-18/03 of 17 September 2003 on the
Juridical Condition and Rights of Undocumented Migrants, issued by the InterAmerican Court of Human Rights,
Taking note also of the Judgment of the International Court of Justice of
31 March 2004 in the case concerning Avena and Other Mexican Nationals, 10 and
recalling the obligations of States reaffirmed therein,
9F
Recalling the High-level Dialogue on International Migration and
Development, held in New York on 14 and 15 September 2006 for the purpose of
discussing the multidimensional aspects of international migration and
development, which recognized the relationship between international migration,
development and human rights, and taking note of the first meeting of the Global
Forum on Migration and Development, organized and hosted by the Government of
Belgium from 9 to 11 July 2007,
Emphasizing the global character of the migratory phenomenon, the
importance of international, regional and bilateral cooperation and dialogue in this
regard, as appropriate, and the need to protect the human rights of migrants,
particularly at a time in which migration flows have increased in the globalized
economy and take place in a context of new security concerns,
Bearing in mind that policies and initiatives on the issue of migration,
including those that refer to the orderly management of migration, should promote
holistic approaches that take into account the causes and consequences of the
phenomenon, as well as the full respect for the human rights and fundamental
freedoms of migrants,
Noting that many migrant women are employed in the informal economy and
in less skilled work compared with that of men, which puts those women at greater
risk of abuse and exploitation,
Concerned about the large and growing number of migrants, especially women
and children, who place themselves in a vulnerable situation by attempting to cross
international borders without the required travel documents, and underlining the
obligation of States to respect the human rights of those migrants,
Underlining the importance for States, in cooperation with non-governmental
organizations, to undertake information campaigns aimed at clarifying
opportunities, limitations and rights in the event of migration, so as to enable
everyone to make informed decisions and to prevent them from utilizing dangerous
means to cross international borders,
Calls upon States to promote and protect effectively the human rights
1.
and fundamental freedoms of all migrants, regardless of their migration status,
especially those of women and children, and to address international migration
_______________
10
See Official Records of the General Assembly, Fifty-ninth Session, Supplement No. 4 (A/59/4), chap. V,
sect. A.23; see also Avena and Other Mexican Nationals (Mexico v. United States of America), Judgment,
I.C.J. Reports 2004, p. 12.
2