The right to food
A/RES/80/210
essential foundation that will enable States to give adequate priority to food security,
improved nutrition and poverty eradication,
Reiterating, as set out in the Rome Declaration on World Food Security, the
Declaration of the World Food Summit and the Rome Declaration on Nutrition, 13 that
food should not be used as an instrument of political or economic pressure, and
reaffirming in this regard the importance of international cooperation and solidarity,
as well as the necessity of refraining from unilateral measures that are not in
accordance with international law and the Charter and that endanger food security and
nutrition,
Expressing appreciation for the work of the United Nations system, in particular
the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, the World Food
Programme and the International Fund for Agricultural Development, aimed at ending
hunger and achieving food security and improved nutrition, and recognizing their
work in supporting the efforts of Member States to achieve the full realization of the
right to food, including through their provision of technical assistance to developing
countries in support of the implementation of national priority frameworks,
Recognizing the role of the Committee on World Food Security as an important
and inclusive international and intergovernmental platform for a broad range of
committed stakeholders to work together in a coordinated manner and in support of
country-led processes towards the elimination of hunger and ensuring food security
and nutrition for all human beings,
Convinced that each State must adopt a strategy consistent with its resources
and capacities to achieve its individual goals in implementing the recommendations
contained in the Rome Declaration on World Food Security and the World Food
Summit Plan of Action, as well as in the Rome Declaration on Nutrition and the
Framework for Action, 14 and, at the same time, cooperate regionally and
internationally in order to organize collective solutions to global issues of food
security and nutrition in a world of increasingly interlinked institutions, societies and
economies where coordinated efforts and shared responsibilities are essential,
Recognizing that, despite the efforts made and the fact that some positive results
have been achieved, the problems of hunger, food insecurity and malnutrition have a
global dimension, that there has not been sufficient progress in reducing hunger and
malnutrition in all its forms and that these problems are increasing dramatically in
some regions in the absence of urgent, determined and concerted action,
Recognizing also the importance of modern and traditional sustainable
agricultural practices, including traditional seed supply systems, as well as access to
credit and other financial services, markets, secure land tenure, healthcare, social
services, education, training, knowledge and appropriate and affordable technologies,
including efficient irrigation, the reuse of treated wastewater and water harvesting
and storage for Indigenous Peoples and others living in rural areas,
Recognizing further the complex character of food insecurity and its likely
recurrence due to a combination of several major factors, such as the effects of the
global financial and economic crisis, environmental degradation, desertification and
the adverse impacts of climate change, as well as poverty, natural disasters, armed
conflicts, humanitarian emergencies, drought, volatility in commodity prices, the
increase in interest rates, foreign debt and inflation, and the lack in many countries of
the appropriate technology, investment and capacity-building necessary to confront
its impact, particularly in developing countries, including the least developed
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14
25-20966
World Health Organization, document EB136/8, annex I.
Ibid., annex II.
3/13
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