A/RES/54/132
Page 11
(d) International and regional action. The United Nations International Drug Control Programme to
collate national reports and report on its findings to the Commission.
8. Objective 2. To secure, at the highest political level possible, a long-term commitment to the
implementation of a national strategy for reducing illicit drug demand and to establish a mechanism for
ensuring full coordination and participation of the relevant authorities and sectors of society. That would
entail the following:
(a) Impact. Higher priority for and long-term commitment to demand reduction and effective
coordination between relevant sectors of society;
(b) Outputs. A mechanism for ensuring ongoing commitment to the strategy by: (i) fostering linkages
and integration with other relevant plans and programmes, for instance, those concerning health, including
public health issues such as those relating to the human immunodeficiency virus, acquired immunodeficiency
syndrome and hepatitis C, as well as education, housing, employment, social exclusion, law enforcement and
crime prevention; (ii) encouraging the participation of all sectors of society; and (iii) providing for the
assessment and reporting of results and refinement of the strategy as necessary;
(c) National action. Consultation and cooperation with potential partners in developing multisectoral
plans and obtaining long-term commitments coordinated by the appropriate national authorities;
(d) International and regional action. The United Nations International Drug Control Programme and
other relevant international and regional organizations to provide appropriate assistance in establishing
coordination mechanisms for those requesting it.
9. Objective 3. To develop and implement, by 2003, national strategies fully incorporating the guiding
principles set out in the Declaration. That would entail the following:
(a) Impact. An integrated, balanced, efficient and effective national strategy for addressing drug issues,
with major emphasis on demand reduction;
(b) Outputs. A strategy document tailored to national needs, characteristics and cultures, specifying
the role of agencies involved, the time-frame for activities and the goals;
(c) National action. This would include: (i) developing a national strategy by assessing the problem,
defining the needs and resources, establishing priorities and goals, setting time-frames for specific activities
and results and determining the roles of the agencies concerned; (ii) implementing the strategy through the
development of a national action plan with a multisectoral approach, endorsed by an appropriate national
body; and (iii) developing a framework for assessing and reporting results and reporting on the strategy and
its implementation to the Commission on Narcotic Drugs;
(d) International and regional action. The United Nations International Drug Control Programme and
other relevant international and regional organizations to provide guidance and assistance to those requesting
it and to set up a database on national drug control strategies.
II. ASSESSING THE PROBLEM
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