A/71/398
motivated killing of women is often the final and most serious consequence of
pervasive discrimination, in particular acts of violence.
28. In the 2012 thematic report, the Special Rapporteur drew attention to the fact
that the gender-related killing of women was not an isolated phenomenon that had
arisen suddenly and unexpectedly but was instead the final stage of violence after an
extended and ignored continuum of violence that had progressively escalated. In the
report, it was noted that the prevalence of such killings was increasing globally.
29. The current Special Rapporteur has decided that one of her immediate
priorities is the prevention of femicide and the use of data on violence against
women as a tool to that end (see A/HRC/32/42). On 25 November 2015, to mark
International Day for the Elimination of Violence against Women, she called upon
all States to establish a femicide watch or a “gender-related killing of women
watch”. 6 She proposed that data on the number of femicides or cases of the genderrelated killing of women, disaggregated by the age and the ethnicity of victims and
the sex of the perpetrators and indicating the relationship between the perpetrator
and the victim or victims, should be published annually, on 25 N ovember, along
with information concerning the prosecution and punishment of perpetrators. Given
the shortcomings of many national prevention systems, the lack of reliable data and
risk assessments and the consequent misidentification, concealment and
underreporting of gender-related killings, including of women belonging to ethnic
minorities, the proposal would facilitate the collection of crucial information for the
development of effective strategies to address this serious human rights violation.
Each gender-related killing of women should be analysed carefully to identify any
failure of protection, with a view to improving and developing further preventive
measures. In the collection, analysis and publication of such data, States should
cooperate with non-governmental organizations and independent human rights
institutions working in the field, representatives of victims and other relevant
international organizations and stakeholders.
30. Building on work and action undertaken at the international, regi onal, national
and local levels, the Special Rapporteur proposes the adoption of a flexible
methodology that would be workable for all States to assist them in establishing a
femicide watch or gender-related killing of women watch as a separate mechanism
or mechanisms attached to existing national mechanisms or observatories on
violence against women. Her work on the prevention of femicide and other forms of
violence against women also fits into the broader context of the gathering and
analysis of data on violence against women envisaged in the Sustainable
Development Goals, targets and indicators that, for the first time, include the
elimination of violence against women as a target for the achievement of gender
equality and the empowerment of women.
31. Research on homicide resulting from intimate partner violence makes clear
that, almost without exception, women are at greater risk than men and that the
majority of women homicide victims are killed by intimate partners who are men.
Studies by the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) also confirm
that, in many countries, intimate partner or family-related homicide is the major
cause of homicide against women and that their homicide rates are much more
likely to be driven by this type of violence than by the organized crime-related
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See www.ohchr.org/EN/NewsEvents/Pages/DisplayNews.aspx?NewsID=16796&LangID=E.
11/24
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