A/RES/74/243
Permanent sovereignty of the Palestinian people in the Occupied
Palestinian Territory, including East Jerusalem, and of the Arab
population in the occupied Syrian Golan over their natural resources
3.
Recognizes the right of the Palestinian people to claim restitution as a
result of any exploitation, damage, loss or depletion or endangerment of their natural
resources resulting from illegal measures taken by Israel, the occupying Power, and
Israeli settlers in the Occupied Palestinian Territory, including East Jerusalem, and
expresses the hope that this issue will be dealt with within the framework of the final
status negotiations between the Palestinian and Israeli sides;
4.
Stresses that the wall and settlements being constructed by Israel in the
Occupied Palestinian Territory, including in and around East Jerusalem, are contrary
to international law and are seriously depriving the Palestinian people of their natural
resources, and calls in this regard for full compliance with the legal obligations
affirmed in the 9 July 2004 advisory opinion of the International Court of Justice 3 and
in relevant United Nations resolutions, including General Assembly resolution
ES-10/15;
5.
Calls upon Israel, the occupying Power, to comply strictly with its
obligations under international law, including international humanitarian law, and to
cease immediately and completely all policies and measures aimed at the alteration
of the character and status of the Occupied Palestinian Territory, including East
Jerusalem;
6.
Also calls upon Israel, the occupying Power, to bring a halt to all actions,
including those perpetrated by Israeli settlers, harming the environment, including the
dumping of all kinds of waste materials, in the Occupied Palestinian Territory,
including East Jerusalem, and in the occupied Syrian Golan, which gravely threaten
their natural resources, namely water and land resources, and which pose an
environmental, sanitation and health threat to the civilian populations;
7.
Further calls upon Israel to cease its destruction of vital infrastructure,
including water pipelines, sewage networks and electricity networks, and to cease its
demolition and confiscation of Palestinian homes and civilian infrastructure,
agricultural lands and water wells, which, inter alia, have a negative impact on the
natural resources of the Palestinian people, stresses the urgent need to ad vance
reconstruction and development projects in this regard, including in the Gaza Strip,
and calls for support for the necessary efforts in this regard, in line with the
commitments made at, inter alia, the Cairo International Conference on Palestine:
Reconstructing Gaza, held on 12 October 2014;
8.
Calls upon Israel, the occupying Power, to remove all obstacles to the
implementation of critical environmental projects, including sewage treatment plants
in the Gaza Strip and the reconstruction and develop ment of water infrastructure,
including the project for the desalination facility for the Gaza Strip;
9.
Also calls upon Israel not to impede Palestinian development and export
of discovered oil and natural gas reserves;
10. Calls for the immediate and safe removal of all unexploded ordnance in
the Gaza Strip and for support for the efforts of the Mine Action Service of the United
Nations in this regard, and welcomes the extensive efforts exerted by the Mine Action
Service to date;
11. Encourages all States and international organizations to continue to
actively pursue policies to ensure respect for their obligations under international law
with regard to all illegal Israeli practices and measures in the Occupied Palestinian
Territory, including East Jerusalem, particularly Israeli settlement activities and the
exploitation of natural resources;
4/5
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