A/RES/49/139
Page 5
Recalling also its resolutions 45/264 of 13 May 1991 and 48/162 of
20 December 1993,
Recognizing, in the light of the increasing number and growing magnitude
and complexity of natural disasters and other emergencies, the need to utilize
fully the national potential of countries in providing the United Nations, on
a stand-by basis, with support for its activities in the area of humanitarian
emergency assistance, as well as in the promotion of a smooth transition from
relief to rehabilitation, reconstruction and development,
Also recognizing the importance of enhancing the national capacity of
countries in disaster prevention, mitigation and preparedness, as well as the
importance of eradication of poverty in developing countries, in order to
reduce their vulnerabilities,
Welcoming national initiatives, such as the establishment of a national
volunteer corps called "White Helmets", undertaken in order to strengthen the
stand-by capacity of developing countries, to support the United Nations
activities in the area of humanitarian emergency assistance, as well as in the
promotion of a smooth transition from relief to rehabilitation, reconstruction
and development,
Further recognizing the role of the United Nations Volunteers, including
in the mobilization of resources oriented towards the provision of
humanitarian relief, rehabilitation and technical cooperation for development,
1.
Notes with satisfaction the initiatives undertaken by the
international community in order to facilitate quick and adequate response to
humanitarian emergencies and to provide effective support to the
rehabilitation and development efforts of affected countries;
2.
Encourages voluntary national and regional actions aimed at
providing the United Nations system, on a stand-by basis, with specialized
human and technical resources for emergency relief and rehabilitation, and, in
this regard, notes with satisfaction the establishment, in particular in
developing countries, of national volunteer corps;
3.
Also encourages those national volunteer corps to develop the
appropriate capabilities in order to cooperate, at the field level and in
their respective area of expertise, with the United Nations system and
non-governmental organizations, in accordance with the relevant provisions of
resolution 46/182 and other relevant United Nations resolutions;
4.
Invites Governments to promote at the national level the
development of innovative financial mechanisms to fund these national stand-by
capacities, by involving, inter alia, the private sector;
5.
Requests the Secretary-General to submit a report to the Economic
and Social Council at its next substantive session incorporating the views
expressed by Governments and appropriate intergovernmental organizations and
relevant entities within the United Nations system, in particular the
Department of Humanitarian Affairs of the Secretariat and the United Nations
Volunteers, on ways and means of strengthening national and regional stand-by
arrangements, including the establishment and full utilization of national
volunteer corps, in the area of emergency humanitarian assistance, as well as
in the promotion of a smooth transition from relief to rehabilitation,
/...