A/RES/51/210
Page 6
Noting that the Convention relating to the Status of Refugees,16 done at
Geneva on 28 July 1951, does not provide a basis for the protection of
perpetrators of terrorist acts, noting also in this context articles 1, 2, 32
and 33 of the Convention, and emphasizing in this regard the need for States
parties to ensure the proper application of the Convention,
Stressing the importance of full compliance by States with their
obligations under the provisions of the 1951 Convention16 and the 1967
Protocol relating to the Status of Refugees,17 including the principle of
non-refoulement of refugees to places where their life or freedom would be
threatened on account of their race, religion, nationality, membership in a
particular social group or political opinion, and affirming that the present
Declaration does not affect the protection afforded under the terms of the
Convention and Protocol and other provisions of international law,
Recalling article 4 of the Declaration on Territorial Asylum adopted by
the General Assembly by its resolution 2312 (XXII) of 14 December 1967,
Stressing the need further to strengthen international cooperation
between States in order to prevent, combat and eliminate terrorism in all its
forms and manifestations,
Solemnly declares the following:
1.
The States Members of the United Nations solemnly reaffirm their
unequivocal condemnation of all acts, methods and practices of terrorism as
criminal and unjustifiable, wherever and by whomsoever committed, including
those which jeopardize friendly relations among States and peoples and
threaten the territorial integrity and security of States;
2.
The States Members of the United Nations reaffirm that acts,
methods and practices of terrorism are contrary to the purposes and principles
of the United Nations; they declare that knowingly financing, planning and
inciting terrorist acts are also contrary to the purposes and principles of
the United Nations;
3.
The States Members of the United Nations reaffirm that States
should take appropriate measures in conformity with the relevant provisions of
national and international law, including international standards of human
rights, before granting refugee status, for the purpose of ensuring that the
asylum-seeker has not participated in terrorist acts, considering in this
regard relevant information as to whether the asylum-seeker is subject to
investigation for or is charged with or has been convicted of offences
connected with terrorism and, after granting refugee status, for the purpose
of ensuring that that status is not used for the purpose of preparing or
organizing terrorist acts intended to be committed against other States or
their citizens;
4.
The States Members of the United Nations emphasize that asylumseekers who are awaiting the processing of their asylum applications may not
thereby avoid prosecution for terrorist acts;
5.
The States Members of the United Nations reaffirm the importance
of ensuring effective cooperation between Member States so that those who have
participated in terrorist acts, including their financing, planning or
incitement, are brought to justice; they stress their commitment, in
16
United Nations, Treaty Series, vol. 189, No. 2545.
17
Ibid., vol. 606, No. 8791.
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