A/RES/73/146
Trafficking in women and girls
women and girls and that men and boys are also victims of human trafficking,
including for sexual exploitation and for the purpose of organ removal,
Highlighting the need to incorporate a gender- and age-sensitive approach,
taking into account the specific needs of women and girls with disabilities, into all
anti-trafficking efforts, and recognizing that women and girls are particularly
vulnerable to human trafficking for the purposes of sexual exploitation, forced
marriage, forced labour and other forms of exploitation,
Recognizing that pervasive gender inequality, poverty, unemployment, lack of
socioeconomic opportunities, gender-based violence, discrimination, including
multiple and intersecting forms of discrimination, marginalization and persistent
demand are among the underlying causes that make women and girls vulnerable to
human trafficking,
Recognizing also the need to adopt or strengthen legislative or other measures,
such as educational, social or cultural measures, including through bilateral and
multilateral cooperation, to discourage the demand, which fosters all forms of
exploitation of persons, especially women and children, that leads to human
trafficking,
Recognizing further the role that men and boys can play as agents of change in
addressing the harmful impact of gender stereotypes and negative social norms and
in preventing violence against women and human trafficking, and underlining the
need to educate and engage men and boys for this purpose,
Recognizing the heightened vulnerability to trafficking of women a nd girls in
humanitarian crisis situations, including in conflict and post -conflict environments,
natural disasters and other emergency environments, as well as the devastating
consequences for women and girls in such circumstances, and noting in this rega rd
the Migrants in Countries in Crisis initiative and the Agenda for the Protection of
Cross-Border Displaced Persons in the Context of Disasters and Climate Change ,
resulting from the Nansen Initiative, while recognizing that not all States are
participating in them,
Recognizing also that in armed conflict, human trafficking for the purpose of
sexual exploitation, forced marriage and labour exploitation can be prevalent, and
expressing deep concern over its negative impacts on victims of human traffickin g,
Recognizing further the need to reinforce efforts regarding the provision of
relevant documents, such as birth registration documents, in order to lower the risk
of women and girls of being subjected to human trafficking and to help to identify
victims of human trafficking,
Recognizing that, despite the progress made, challenges to preventing and
combating trafficking in women and girls and to protecting and assisting the victims
of human trafficking remain and that further efforts should be made to a dopt and
implement adequate legislation and other measures and to continue improving the
collection of reliable data disaggregated by sex, age, nationality, disability,
geographic location and other characteristics relevant in national contexts and other
relevant factors and of statistics that would allow proper analysis of the nature, extent
and risk factors of trafficking in women and girls,
Recognizing also that further work is required both to better understand the link
between migration and human trafficking and to develop more effective responses to
eliminate the risk of human trafficking in the migration process in order to, inter alia,
further efforts to protect women migrant workers from violence, discrimination,
exploitation and abuse,
4/13
18-22183