A/HRC/RES/48/14
environment, that environmental damage can have negative implications, both direct and
indirect, for the effective enjoyment of human rights, and that, henceforth, these issues
require a comprehensive, cross-sectoral, global and intersectional approach and should be
addressed by the Special Rapporteur on the issue of human rights obligations relating to the
enjoyment of a safe, clean, healthy and sustainable environment, the Special Rapporteur on
the implications for human rights of the environmentally sound management and disposal of
hazardous substances and wastes and the Special Rapporteur on the human rights to safe
drinking water and sanitation, in coordination with one another, in addition to any other new
mandate holder,
1.
Expresses its resolve to contribute towards ongoing efforts at all levels to
address the adverse impact of climate change on the enjoyment of human rights, in the light
of scientific data and assessments, and in a well-integrated manner that advances progress
towards the implementation of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, the Paris
Agreement and the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, as well as
towards the promotion, protection, realization and enjoyment of human rights by everyone
everywhere;
2.
Decides to appoint, for a period of three years, a special rapporteur on the
promotion and protection of human rights in the context of climate change, with the following
mandate:
(a)
To study and identify how the adverse effects of climate change, including
sudden and slow onset disasters, affect the full and effective enjoyment of human rights and
make recommendations on how to address and prevent these adverse effects, in particular
ways to strengthen the integration of human rights concerns into policymaking, legislation
and plans addressing climate change;
(b)
To identify existing challenges, including financial challenges, in States’
efforts to promote and protect human rights while addressing the adverse effects of climate
change, and make recommendations regarding respect for, and promotion of, human rights,
including in the context of the design and implementation of mitigation and adaptation
policies, practices, investments and other projects;
(c)
To synthesize knowledge, including indigenous and local traditional
knowledge, and identify good practices, strategies and policies that address how human rights
are integrated into climate change policies and how these efforts contribute to the promotion
and protection of all human rights and poverty alleviation;
(d)
To promote and exchange views on lessons learned and best practices related
to the adoption of human rights-based, gender-responsive, age-sensitive, disability-inclusive
and risk-informed approaches to climate change adaptation and mitigation policies, with a
view to contributing to the achievement of the Paris Agreement and the United Nations
Framework Convention on Climate Change, which could help in the realization of the
Sustainable Development Goals, in particular Goals 13 and 14, to address the economic,
cultural, environmental and social challenges that climate change poses for the full enjoyment
of human rights for all and in particular to support the resilience and adaptive capacities of
people in vulnerable situations to respond to the adverse impact of climate change;
(e)
To raise awareness on the human rights affected by climate change, especially
of persons living in developing countries particularly vulnerable to climate change, such as
least developed countries, small island developing States and landlocked developing States,
and encourage increased global cooperation in this regard;
(f)
To seek views and contributions from States and other relevant stakeholders,
including international organizations, United Nations institutions, agencies, funds and
programmes, regional economic commissions, international and regional financial
institutions, regional human rights mechanisms, national human rights institutions, civil
society, children and young people, older persons, indigenous peoples, local communities,
women’s rights organizations, organizations of persons with disabilities, peasants and other
people working in rural areas, academia, scientific institutions and non-governmental
organizations, in the discharge of the mandate and develop a regular dialogue and
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