Rights of Indigenous Peoples
A/RES/79/159
11. Reaffirms that Indigenous Peoples have the right to their traditional
medicines and to maintain their health practices, 33 including, inter alia, the
conservation of their vital medicinal plants, as part of the response to the COVID-19
pandemic and its consequences, and also reaffirms that Indigenous individuals have
the right to access, without any discrimination, to all social and health services;
12. Recalls the report of the Secretary-General on the status of the United
Nations Voluntary Fund for Indigenous Peoples, 34 encourages Governments and
intergovernmental and non-governmental organizations to continue to contribute to
the trust fund on Indigenous issues and the United Nations Voluntary Fund for
Indigenous Peoples and invites Indigenous organizations and private institutions and
individuals to do likewise, and notes the importance of accessibility, accountability,
transparency and balanced geographical distribution in the management of those
funds;
13. Also recalls the expansion of the mandate of the United Nations Voluntary
Fund for Indigenous Peoples so that it can assist representatives of Indigenous
Peoples’ organizations and communities in participating, whether in person or
alternatively by electronic means, in other mechanisms and negotiations such as the
Forum on Business and Human Rights and in the Conference of the Parties to the
United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, including in its
preparatory sessions and in the meetings of the Local Communities and Indigenous
Peoples Platform Facilitative Working Group organized by the secretariat of the
Convention, in accordance with their respective rules and regulations;
14. Decides to further expand the mandate of the United Nations Voluntary
Fund for Indigenous Peoples so that it can assist representatives of Indigenous
Peoples’ organizations and communities in participating in meetings related to the
Convention for the Protection of the World Cultural and Natural Heritage; 35
15. Notes the ongoing work and potential of the Local Communities and
Indigenous Peoples Platform of the United Nations Framework Convention on
Climate Change, emphasizes the important role of Indigenous Peoples in achieving
the targets and goals set out in the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate
Change, 36 the Paris Agreement 37 and the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development,
and recognizes that Indigenous Peoples are among the first to face the direct
consequences of climate change owing to their dependence upon and close
relationship with the environment and its resources;
16. Stresses the disproportionate impact of climate change on Indigenous
Peoples due to their direct reliance on ecosystems, including for meeting their basic
needs and engaging in traditional and other economic activities, and further
emphasizes that climate change poses a threat to the survival, dignity and well-being
of Indigenous Peoples and exacerbates the existing inequities and challenges that they
face;
17. Also stresses the urgent need to enhance adaptive capacity, strengthen
resilience and reduce vulnerability of Indigenous Peoples to climate change and
extreme weather events, and to support the leadership, knowledge, technologies,
practices and efforts of Indigenous Peoples to address and respond to climate change,
and encourages Member States to take measures that will ensure the full and effective
participation of Indigenous Peoples in decision-making processes relating to climate
__________________
Resolution 61/295, annex, art. 24, para. 1.
A/79/262.
35
United Nations, Treaty Series, vol. 1037, No. 15511.
36
Ibid., vol. 1771, No. 30822.
37
See FCCC/CP/2015/10/Add.1, decision 1/CP.21, annex.
33
34
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