358. To facilitate implementation of the Platform for Action, interested
developed and developing country partners, agreeing on a mutual commitment to
allocate, on average, 20 per cent of official development assistance and
20 per cent of the national budget to basic social programmes should take into
account a gender perspective.
359. Development funds and programmes of the United Nations system should
undertake an immediate analysis of the extent to which their programmes and
projects are directed to implementing the Platform for Action and, for the next
programming cycle, should ensure the adequacy of resources targeted towards
eliminating disparities between women and men in their technical assistance and
funding activities.
360. Recognizing the roles of United Nations funds, programmes and specialized
agencies, in particular the special roles of UNIFEM and INSTRAW, in the
promotion of the empowerment of women, and therefore in the implementation of
the Platform for Action within their respective mandates, inter alia, in
research, training and information activities for the advancement of women as
well as technical and financial assistance to incorporate a gender perspective
in development efforts, the resources provided by the international community
need to be sufficient and should be maintained at an adequate level.
361. To improve the efficiency and effectiveness of the United Nations system in
its efforts to promote the advancement of women and to enhance its capacity to
further the objectives of the Platform for Action, there is a need to renew,
reform and revitalize various parts of the United Nations system, especially the
Division for the Advancement of Women of the United Nations Secretariat, as well
as other units and subsidiary bodies that have a specific mandate to promote the
advancement of women. In this regard, relevant governing bodies within the
United Nations system are encouraged to give special consideration to the
effective implementation of the Platform for Action and to review their
policies, programmes, budgets and activities in order to achieve the most
effective and efficient use of funds to this end. Allocation of additional
resources from within the United Nations regular budget in order to implement
the Platform for Action will also be necessary.
Notes
1/
Report of the World Conference to Review and Appraise the Achievements
of the United Nations Decade for Women: Equality, Development and Peace,
Nairobi, 15-26 July 1985 (United Nations publication, Sales No. E.85.IV.10),
chap. I, sect. A.
2/
Report of the World Conference on Human Rights, Vienna,
14-25 June 1993 (A/CONF.157/24 (Part I)), chap. III.
3/
General Assembly resolution 34/180, annex.
4/
General Assembly resolution 45/164.
5/
General Assembly resolution 44/82.
6/
General Assembly resolution 48/126.
7/
A/47/308-E/1992/97, annex.
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