A/RES/65/137
Noting the outcomes of the plenary meeting of the Kimberley Process hosted
by Israel from 1 to 4 November 2010, 2
1F
Welcoming the important contribution to fulfilling the purposes of the
Kimberley Process that has been made and continues to be made by civil society
organizations from across participant countries, and the diamond industry, in
particular the World Diamond Council, which represents all aspects of the diamond
industry in the Kimberley Process, to assist international efforts to stop the trade in
conflict diamonds,
Welcoming also the voluntary self-regulation initiatives for the diamond
industry announced by the World Diamond Council, and recognizing that a system
of such voluntary self-regulation contributes, as described in the Interlaken
Declaration of 5 November 2002 on the Kimberley Process Certification Scheme for
Rough Diamonds,1 to ensuring the effectiveness of national systems of internal
control for rough diamonds,
0H
Recognizing that State sovereignty should be fully respected and that the
principles of equality, mutual benefits and consensus should be adhered to,
Recognizing also that the Kimberley Process Certification Scheme, which
came into effect on 1 January 2003, will be credible only if all Participants have
requisite national legislation coupled with effective and credible internal systems of
control designed to eliminate the presence of conflict diamonds in the chain of
producing, exporting and importing rough diamonds within their own territories,
while taking into account that differences in production methods and trading
practices, as well as differences in institutional controls thereof, may require
different approaches to meeting minimum standards,
Welcoming the efforts to improve the normative framework of the Kimberley
Process through the elaboration of new rules and procedural norms to regulate the
activities of its working bodies, Participants and observers and the streamlining of
the procedures for preparation and adoption of the decisions and documents of the
Kimberley Process, thereby enhancing the effectiveness of the Kimberley Process
Certification Scheme,
Reaffirms its strong and continuing support for the Kimberley Process
1.
Certification Scheme1 and the Kimberley Process as a whole;
1H
2.
Recognizes that the Kimberley Process Certification Scheme can help to
ensure the effective implementation of relevant resolutions of the Security Council
containing sanctions on the trade in conflict diamonds and act as a mechanism for
the prevention of future conflicts, and calls for the full implementation of existing
Council measures targeting the illicit trade in rough diamonds, particularly conflict
diamonds which play a role in fuelling conflict;
3.
Process;
Welcomes the conditional admission of Swaziland to the Kimberley
4.
Recognizes the important contributions that the international efforts to
address the problem of conflict diamonds, including the Kimberley Process
Certification Scheme, have made to the settlement of conflicts and the consolidation
of peace in Angola, Liberia and Sierra Leone;
_______________
2
See A/65/607.
3