A/RES/74/126
Improvement of the situation of women and girls in rural areas
(ff) Developing and adopting strategies to decrease women’s and girls’
vulnerability to environmental factors, including gender-responsive strategies on
mitigation and adaptation to climate change, to support the resilience and adaptive
capacities of women and girls to respond to the adverse effects of climate change,
through, inter alia, the promotion of their health and well-being, as well as access to
sustainable livelihoods, and the provision of adequate resources to ensure women’s
full participation in decision-making at all levels on environmental issues, in
particular on strategies and policies related to the impacts of climate change, such as
desertification, deforestation, sand and dust storms and natural disasters, persistent
drought, extreme weather events, sea level rise, coastal erosion and ocean
acidification and loss of biodiversity, on the lives of rural women and girls, and
ensuring the integration of their specific needs into humanitarian responses to natural
disasters, into the planning, delivery, implementation and monitoring of disaster risk
reduction policies, in particular urban and rural infrastructure and land-use planning
and resettlement and relocation planning during the aftermath of natural disasters,
and into sustainable natural resources management;
(gg) Building the resilience of rural women and girls, in particular women
smallholder farmers, to climate change and environmental degradation (inter alia,
deforestation, desertification and the loss of agricultural biodiversity) , including by
promoting appropriate use of relevant ancestral, indigenous and modern technological
practices and knowledge and strengthening access to extension services, information
and training;
(hh) Considering the adoption, where appropriate, of national legislation to
protect the knowledge, innovations and practices of women in indigenous and local
communities relating to traditional medicines, biodiversity and indigenous techn ologies;
(ii) Addressing the lack of quality, accessible, timely and reliable data
disaggregated by sex and age and statistical information on disabilities, to help with
the measurement of progress and to ensure that no one is left behind, including by
intensifying efforts to include women’s unpaid work in official statistics, and
developing a systematic and comparative research base on rural women that will
inform policy and programme decisions;
(jj) Strengthening the capacity of national statistical offices and other relevant
government institutions to collect, analyse and disseminate data, disaggregated by sex
and age, and gender statistics on time use, unpaid work, land tenure, energy, water
and sanitation, among other things, to support policies and a ctions to improve the
situation of rural women and girls and to monitor and track the implementation of
such policies and actions;
(kk) Guaranteeing the universal registration of births, including in rural areas,
and ensuring the timely registration of all marriages for individuals living in rural
areas, including by removing physical, administrative, procedural and any other
barriers that impede access to registration and by providing, where lacking,
mechanisms for the registration of customary and religious marriages, bearing in mind
the vital importance of birth registration for the realization of the rights of individuals ;
(ll) Designing, revising and implementing laws to ensure that rural women are
accorded full and equal rights to own and lease land and other property, including
through the equal rights to economic and productive resources, access to basic
services, ownership and control over land and other forms of property, inheritance,
natural resources, appropriate new technology and financial ser vices, including
banking and microfinancing, and undertaking administrative reforms and all
necessary measures to give women the same right as men to credit, capital, finance,
appropriate technologies and vocational training, to improve access to markets a nd
information and to ensure their equal access to justice and legal support;
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