Strengthening the United Nations crime prevention and criminal
justice programme, in particular its technical cooperation capacity
A/RES/70/178
Recognizing the indispensable role of crime prevention and criminal justice
responses in combating all forms and aspects of trafficking in cultural pro perty and
related offences in a comprehensive and effective manner, and underlining the
importance of developing a practical assistance tool to support the implementation
of the International Guidelines for Crime Prevention and Criminal Justice
Responses with Respect to Trafficking in Cultural Property and Other Related
Offences 15 through the Commission on Crime Prevention and Criminal Justice,
which will support the implementation of resolutions 67/80 of 1 2 December 2012,
68/186 of 18 December 2013 and 69/196 and facilitate operational cooperation
against all forms of trafficking in cultural property, as well as the request to the
United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime to provide practical assistance in the
implementation of the Guidelines and to facilitate cooperation in this area,
Affirming that the destruction of cultural heritage, which is representative of
the diversity of human culture, erases the collective memories of a nation,
destabilizes communities and threatens their cultural identity, and emp hasizing the
importance of cultural diversity and pluralism as well as freedom of religion and
belief for achieving peace, stability, reconciliation and social cohesion,
Reaffirming the intrinsic value of biological diversity and its various
contributions to sustainable development and human well-being, and recognizing
that wild fauna and flora in their many beautiful and varied forms are an
irreplaceable part of the natural systems of the Earth which must be protected for
this generation and the generations to come,
Emphasizing that the protection of wildlife must be part of a comprehensive
approach to achieving poverty eradication, food security, sustainable development,
including the conservation and sustainable use of biological diversity, economic
growth, social well-being and sustainable livelihoods,
Expressing deep concern about crimes that affect the environment, including
illicit trafficking in endangered and, where applicable, protected species of wild
fauna and flora, and emphasizing the need to combat such crimes by strengthening
coordinated action to eliminate, prevent and combat corruption and disrupt illicit
networks and also by coordinating international cooperation, capacity -building,
criminal justice responses and law enforcement efforts,
Recalling Commission on Crime Prevention and Criminal Justice resolutions
22/7 on strengthening international cooperation to combat cybercrime and 22/8 on
promoting technical assistance and capacity-building to strengthen national
measures and international cooperation against cybercrime, both of 2 6 April 2013, 16
Concerned at the growing trend of cybercrime and the misuse of information
and telecommunications technologies in multiple forms of crime,
Concerned also by the serious challenges and threats posed by trafficking in
firearms, their parts and components and ammunition, and about its links with
terrorism and other forms of transnational organized crime, including drug
trafficking,
Noting international efforts to prevent, combat and eradicate the illicit trade in
conventional arms, in particular in small arms and light weapons, as demonstrated
by the adoption in 2001 of the Programme of Action to Prevent, Combat and
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Resolution 69/196, annex.
See Official Records of the Economic and Social Council, 2013, Supplement No. 10 and
corrigendum (E/2013/30 and Corr.1), chap. I, sect. D.