Oceans and the law of the sea
A/RES/70/235
and environmentally protected and open to international navigation at all ti mes,
consistent with international law, in particular the Convention;
141. Calls upon user States and States bordering straits used for international
navigation to continue to cooperate by agreement on matters relating to navigational
safety, including safety aids for navigation, and the prevention, reduction and
control of pollution from ships, and welcomes developments in this regard;
142. Calls upon States that have accepted the amendments to regulation
XI-1/6 of the International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea, 1974, 62 to
implement the Code of International Standards and Reco mmended Practices for a
Safety Investigation into a Marine Casualty or Marine Incident, 63 which took effect
on 1 January 2010, and, in particular, to comply with the mandatory submission of a
marine safety investigation report to the International Maritime Organization for
every marine safety investigation conducted into a very serious marine casualty to
identify trends and develop knowledge and risk-based recommendations; 64
143. Notes the adoption by the Assembly of the International Maritime
Organization at its twenty-eighth session of the resolution on guidelines on the
preservation and collection of evidence following an allegation of a serious crime
having taken place on board a ship or following a report of a missing person from a
ship, and pastoral and medical care of persons affected; 65
144. Recognizes the important work of the International Hydrographic
Organization, calls upon States that have not yet done so to consider becoming
members of that Organization, encourages all its members to actively consider, in
accordance with applicable rules and procedures, applications of States that wish to
become members of that Organization, and urges all States to work with that
Organization to increase the coverage of hydrographic information on a global basi s
to enhance capacity-building and technical assistance and to promote safe
navigation, particularly through the production and use of accurate electronic
navigational charts, especially in areas used for international navigation, in ports
and where there are vulnerable or protected marine areas;
145. Also recognizes the importance of navigational warning services based
on marine meteorological data for the safety of ships and lives at sea and the
optimization of navigation routes, and notes the collaboration between the World
Meteorological Organization and the International Maritime Organization for the
enhancement of these services and their extension to the Arctic region;
146. Encourages States to continue their efforts in the implementation of all
areas of the Action Plan for the Safety of Transport of Radioactive Material,
approved by the Board of Governors of the International Atomic Energy Agency in
March 2004;
147. Notes that cessation of the transport of radioactive materials through the
regions of small island developing States is an ultimate desired goal of small island
developing States and some other countries, and recognizes the right of freedom of
navigation in accordance with international law; that States should maintain
dialogue and consultation, in particular under the auspices of the International
_______________
62
International Maritime Organization, document MSC 84/24/Add.1, annex 3, resolution MSC.257(84).
International Maritime Organization, document MSC 84/24/Add.1, annex 1, resolution MSC.255(84).
64
See International Maritime Organization, Assembly resolution A.1061(28).
65
International Maritime Organization, Assembly resolution A.1091(28).
63
27/53