Trafficking in women and girls
A/RES/71/167
20. Further urges Governments, in cooperation with intergovernmental and
non-governmental organizations, to support and allocate resources to strengthen
preventive action, in particular education for women and men, as well as fo r girls
and boys, on gender equality, self-respect and mutual respect, and campaigns,
carried out in collaboration with civil society, to increase public awareness of the
issue at the national and grass-roots levels, including awareness-raising campaigns
against trafficking and modern slavery targeted at groups that are at increased risk
of becoming victims of trafficking, as well as at those who may fuel the demand for
the exploitation of trafficked persons and/or their labour;
21. Reiterates the importance of continued coordination among, inter alia,
the Special Rapporteurs of the Human Rights Council on trafficking in persons,
especially women and children, on the sale of children, child prostitution and child
pornography and on contemporary forms of slavery, including its causes and
consequences, in order to avoid unnecessary duplication in their activities in
fulfilment of their mandates;
22. Urges Governments to strengthen measures to eliminate sex tourism
demand, especially for children, through all possible preventive actions, including
legislative measures and other relevant policies and programmes;
23. Encourages the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime, the World
Tourism Organization and the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultu ral
Organization to promote their global campaign urging travellers to support the fight
against trafficking in persons, especially women and girls;
24. Urges Governments to develop age-appropriate educational and training
programmes and policies aimed at preventing sex tourism and trafficking, giving
special emphasis to the protection of young women and children;
25. Encourages Member States to establish or strengthen national
programmes and to engage in bilateral, subregional, regional and international
cooperation, including by forging regional initiatives or plans of action, 31 to address
the problem of trafficking in persons through, inter alia, the enhancement of
information-sharing, data disaggregated by sex and age, specific data collection and
other technical capacities and mutual legal assistance, as well as the combating of
corruption and laundering of proceeds derived from trafficking, including for
purposes of commercial sexual exploitation, and to ensure, as appropriate, that such
agreements and initiatives are particularly responsive to the problem of trafficking
as it affects women and girls;
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31
Such as the Bali Process on People Smuggling, Trafficking in Persons and Related Transnational Crime,
the Coordinated Mekong Ministerial Initiative against Trafficking, the Action Plan for the Asia-Pacific
region of the Asian Regional Initiative against Trafficking in Persons, Especially Women and Children
(see A/C.3/55/3, annex), the initiatives of the European Union on a comprehensive European policy and
programmes on trafficking in human beings, as expressed most recently in the European Union plan on
best practices, standards and procedures for combating and preventing trafficking in human beings,
adopted in December 2005, the activities of the Council of Europe and the Organization for Security and
Cooperation in Europe, the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation Convention on Preventing
and Combating Trafficking in Women and Children for Prostitution, the Organization of American States
Meeting of National Authorities on Trafficking in Persons, the Agreement on the Cooperation of the
Commonwealth of Independent States in Combating Trafficking in Persons, Human Organs and Tissues,
the Inter-American Programme for the Prevention and Eradication of Commercial Sexual Exploitation and
Smuggling of and Trafficking in Children, and the activities of the International Labour Organization and
the International Organization for Migration in this field.
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