A/RES/55/108
place all human rights and, in this context, the right to development in particular, at
the top of the global agenda;
3.
Reiterates that:
(a) The essence of the right to development is the principle that the human
person is the central subject of development and that the right to life includes within
it existence in human dignity with the minimum necessities of life;
(b) The existence of widespread absolute poverty inhibits the full and
effective enjoyment of human rights and renders democracy and popular
participation fragile;
(c) For peace and stability to endure, national action and international action
and cooperation are required to promote a better life for all in larger freedom, a
critical element of which is the eradication of poverty;
4.
Reaffirms that democracy, development and respect for human rights and
fundamental freedoms, including the right to development, are interdependent and
mutually reinforcing, and in this context affirms that:
(a) The development experiences of countries reflect differences with regard
to both progress and setbacks, and that the development spectrum has a wide range,
not only between countries but also within countries;
(b) A number of developing countries have experienced rapid economic
growth in the recent past and have become dynamic partners in the international
economy;
(c) At the same time, the gap between developed and developing countries
remains unacceptably wide and developing countries continue to face difficulties in
participating in the globalization process, and many risk being marginalized and
effectively excluded from its benefits;
(d) Democracy, which is spreading everywhere, has raised development
expectations everywhere, that their non-fulfilment risks rekindling non-democratic
forces, and that structural reforms that do not take social realities into account could
destabilize democratization processes;
(e) Effective popular participation is an essential component of successful
and lasting development;
(f) Democracy, respect for all human rights and fundamental freedoms,
including the right to development, transparent and accountable governance and
administration in all sectors of society, and effective participation by civil society
are an essential part of the necessary foundations for the realization of social and
people-centred sustainable development;
(g) The participation of developing countries in the international economic
decision-making process needs to be broadened and strengthened;
5.
Urges all States to eliminate all obstacles to development at all levels by
pursuing the promotion and protection of economic, social, cultural, civil and
political rights, implementing comprehensive development programmes at the
national level, integrating those rights into development activities and promoting
effective international cooperation;
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