Technical assistance provided by the United Nations Office
on Drugs and Crime related to counter-terrorism
A/RES/74/175
relevant national legislation, in preventing the involvement of children in armed and
terrorist groups and in ensuring that children alleged to have, accused of having or
recognized as having infringed the law, particularly those who are deprived of their
liberty, bearing in mind United Nations standards and norms in juvenile justice, and
children who are victims and witnesses of crime are treated in a manner that observes
their rights and respects their dignity in accordance with applicable law, including
international law, in particular the obligations under the Convention on the Rights of
the Child, 8 for States parties to that Convention, as well as the Optional Protocol to
the Convention on the Rights of the Child on the involvement of children in armed
conflict, 9 and that relevant measures are taken to effectively reintegrate children
formerly associated with armed groups and terrorist groups;
25. Encourages the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime, in cooperation
with relevant United Nations Global Counter-Terrorism Coordination Compact
entities, to assist Member States, upon request, in mainstreaming gender perspectives
into criminal justice responses to terrorism in ord er to prevent the recruitment of
women and girls as terrorists and to promote the full protection of women and girls
from any form of exploitation or violence perpetrated by terrorists, consistent with
their obligations under human rights law, taking also into account, as appropriate,
inputs from relevant stakeholders, including civil society, and welcomes in this regard
the Handbook on Gender Dimensions of Criminal Justice Responses to Terrorism , in
which, inter alia, the challenges faced by families of foreign terrorist fighters are
addressed;
26. Encourages Member States to take appropriate measures, in line with
domestic law, to maintain a safe and humane environment in prisons, develop tools
that can help to address radicalization to violence and terro rist recruitment, develop
risk assessments to evaluate the susceptibility of inmates to terrorist recruitment and
radicalization to violence, taking into consideration, as appropriate, the United
Nations Standard Minimum Rules for the Treatment of Prisoner s (the Nelson Mandela
Rules), 10 and make use of information shared by other States, including through the
United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime, on approaches and good practices
pertaining to prevention of radicalization to violence and terrorist recruit ment of
individuals in prisons, and encourages the Office to intensify its technical assistance
in that regard;
27. Urges the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime, in coordination with
other United Nations Global Counter-Terrorism Coordination Compact entities, to
continue to strengthen its cooperation with international, regional and subregional
organizations and arrangements in the delivery of technical assistance, and notes the
ongoing joint initiatives developed by entities of the Global Compact;
28. Expresses its appreciation to Member States that have supported the
technical assistance activities of the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime,
including through financial contributions, and invites Member States to consider
making additional, sustainable voluntary financial contributions and providing inkind support, in accordance with the rules and procedures of the United Nations, in
particular in view of the need for enhanced, effective and coordinated delivery of
technical assistance on criminal justice responses to prevent and counter terrorism;
29. Requests the Secretary-General to continue to provide the United Nations
Office on Drugs and Crime with sufficient resources to carry out activities, within its
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8
9
10
19-22332
United Nations, Treaty Series, vol. 1577, No. 27531.
Ibid., vol. 2173, No. 27531.
Resolution 70/175, annex.
7/8