International financial system and development
A/RES/74/202
18. Urges multilateral donors and invites the international financial
institutions and regional development banks, within their respective mandates, to
review and implement policies that support national efforts to ensure that a higher
proportion of resources reach women and girls, in particular in rural and remote areas,
and invites multilateral and regional development banks to agree on common
indicators for analysing the gender impact of their lending;
19. Recognizes that it is important that the International Monetary Fund
continue to be adequately resourced, and supports and reiterates its commitment to
further governance reform at both the Fund and the World Bank to adapt to changes
in the global economy;
20. Notes the lack of progress on a quota increase under the fifteenth general
review of quotas of the International Monetary Fund, but welcomes the political
agreement reached on the review by the Board of Governors on the occasion of the
fortieth meeting of the International Monetary and Financial Committee, held in
Washington, D.C., on 18 and 19 October 2019, as well as the support garnered for
maintaining the Fund’s current resource envelope with a doubling of the New
Arrangements to Borrow and a further temporary round of bilateral borrowing
beyond 2020;
21. Recalls the commitment to revisiting the adequacy of quotas and
continuing the process of International Monetary Fund governance reform under the
sixteenth general review of quotas, including a new quota formula as a guide, with
the review to be extended from 2020 to no later than 15 December 2023, and the
commitment to ensuring the primary role of quotas in Fund resources, and that any
adjustment in quota shares would be expected to result in increases in the quota shares
of dynamic economies in line with their relative positions in the world economy and
hence likely in the share of emerging market and developing countries as a whole,
while protecting the voice and representation of the poorest members, and recommits
itself to the broadening and strengthening of the voice and participation of developing
countries, including African countries, the least developed countries, landlocked
developing countries, small island developing States, middle -income countries and
countries in conflict and post-conflict situations, in international economic decisionmaking, norm-setting and global economic governance;
22. Encourages Member States to work together to strengthen and improve a
system in which different layers of the global financial safety net are closely
coordinated and have clear assignments of responsibilities and to consider enhancing
regional financial arrangements to help countries to weather shocks, strengthen their
capacity to detect risk and create new regional arrangements where there are not
sufficient institutions in place;
23. Acknowledges the importance of the international financial institutions
supporting, in line with their mandates, the policy space of each country, while
remaining consistent with relevant international rules and commitments, in particular
developing countries;
24. Reaffirms that cohesive, nationally owned sustainable development
strategies, supported by integrated national financing frameworks, will be at the heart
of efforts, reiterates that each country has primary responsibility for its own economic
and social development and that the role of national policies and development
strategies cannot be overemphasized, expresses respect for each country’s policy
space and leadership to implement policies for the eradication of poverty in all its
forms and dimensions and for sustainable development, while remaining consistent
with relevant international rules and commitments, at the same time recognizes that
national development efforts need to be supported by an enabling international
economic environment, including coherent and mutually supporting world trade,
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